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All Journal IJID (International Journal on Informatics for Development) Jurnal Abdi Insani Jurnal Pengabdian pada Masyarakat Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Teknologi Terintegrasi Internet of Things and Artificial Intelligence Journal
Riwanto, Yudha
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Journal : internet of things and artificial intelligence journal

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Performance Analysis of Genetic Algorithms and KNN Using Several Different Datasets Riwanto, Yudha; Atika, Enda Putri
Internet of Things and Artificial Intelligence Journal Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): Volume 4 Issue 3, 2024 [August]
Publisher : Association for Scientific Computing, Electronics, and Engineering (ASCEE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31763/iota.v4i3.767

Abstract

This research aims to increase the accuracy of the classification of mango, corn, and potato leaf types using an approach involving feature selection with a genetic algorithm (Genetic Algorithm), classification with K-Nearest Neighbors (KNN), and image processing in the HSV color space (Hue, Saturation). , Value). The dataset used consists of more than 1500 image samples for each type of leaf, with a total of 10 tests carried out. The research process begins with processing leaf images in HSV color space to extract more representative color information. Next, a genetic algorithm is applied to select the most relevant features from the processed image. The selected features are then used as input for the KNN model in the classification process. The test results show that the proposed method can achieve a classification accuracy of 87,9%. This shows that the combination of image processing in the HSV color space, feature selection using a genetic algorithm, and classification with KNN can improve performance in recognizing leaf types. This research makes significant contributions to the field of image processing and classification and shows the potential of using genetic algorithms for feature selection in pattern recognition applications.
Performance Comparison Analysis on Weather Prediction using LSTM and TKAN Wardhana, Ajie Kusuma; Riwanto, Yudha; Rauf, Budi Wijaya
Internet of Things and Artificial Intelligence Journal Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): Volume 4 Issue 3, 2024 [August]
Publisher : Association for Scientific Computing, Electronics, and Engineering (ASCEE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31763/iota.v4i3.808

Abstract

The development of machine learning methods in the last few decades has shown great potential in various predictive applications, including in domains such as financial prediction, medical diagnosis, and big data analysis. One of the most widely used methods in prediction tasks is Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM). LSTM has become popular because of its ability to handle time series data by retaining relevant information in the long term and the ability to forget irrelevant information through the forget-gate mechanism. However, along with the development of technology and the need to improve accuracy and efficiency, new methods such as the Kolmogorov Arnold Network (KAN)  have emerged. KAN was then developed into the Temporal Kolmogorov Arnold Network (TKAN), which was designed to match or even surpass the performance of LSTM. The TKAN architecture has produced significant improvements in the management of both new and historical information. Because of this capability, TKAN can excel in multi-step predictions, demonstrating a clear advantage over conventional models such as LSTM and GRU, particularly in the context of long-term forecasting. This research goal is to give insight into the comparison of both the TKAN and LSTM models for weather prediction using model loss and mean absolute error evaluation (MAE). The model for both LSTM and TKAN achieved 0.09 and 0.11 for model loss and 0.08 and 0.96 for MAE.
Co-Authors Atika, Enda Putri Bambang Sugiantoro Fikri, Muhammad Ainul Hartato, Bambang Pilu Ningrum, Fauzia Anis Sekar Nuruzzaman, Muhammad Taufiq Rauf, Budi Wijaya Shofwatul ‘Uyun Wajar Bimantoro, Wajar Wardhana, Ajie Kusuma Yanuar Risca Pratiwi, Inggrid