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Peran Mahkamah Konstitusi dalam Penegakan Hukum Tatanegara di Indonesia: Studi Kasus Putusan-Putusan Penting Harlina Hamid
Eksekusi : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Administrasi Negara Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): November : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Administrasi Negara
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Administrasi (STIA) Yappi Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/eksekusi.v2i4.1548

Abstract

This article discusses the role of the Constitutional Court (MK) in enforcing constitutional law in Indonesia, which is the highest judicial institution in supervising and enforcing the constitution. In this context, this study focuses on the analysis of several important decisions taken by the MK, which not only affect legal aspects, but also have significant social and political impacts. Through a qualitative descriptive approach, this article identifies and evaluates crucial decisions, such as decisions related to general elections, human rights, and democratic principles. This study aims to understand how these decisions contribute to shaping legal norms and addressing various challenges in Indonesian constitutional law. Furthermore, this article also explores the implications of these decisions for society, including their influence on public trust in legal institutions and political participation. Thus, this study seeks to provide a comprehensive picture of the position of the MK as the vanguard in enforcing constitutional law, as well as the challenges it faces in carrying out its functions and responsibilities. The results of this analysis are expected to provide readers with insight into the importance of the MK's role in maintaining the constitution and encouraging better legal reform in Indonesia, as well as providing recommendations for improving the performance and transparency of this institution in the future.
Constitutional Analysis of Executive Power Limitations in Presidential Systems: A Comparative Study of Indonesia and The United States Harlina Hamid; Nurasia Natsir
International Journal of Sociology and Law Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): May : International Journal of Sociology and Law
Publisher : Asosiasi Penelitian dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/ijsl.v2i2.570

Abstract

This research examines the constitutional aspects of executive power limitations in presidential systems by comparing governmental practices in Indonesia and the United States. Through juridical-normative and comparative approaches, this research analyzes constitutional design, jurisprudence, and institutional practices that limit presidential power in both countries. Key findings indicate significant differences in checks and balances mechanisms, with the United States relying on a stricter doctrine of separation of powers compared to Indonesia, which implements power distribution. This research also identifies weaknesses in executive power limitations in Indonesia, particularly concerning legislative authority and the appointment of high-ranking state officials. The results of this research are expected to contribute to strengthening constitutional mechanisms in limiting executive power to prevent abuse of authority.
Reform of the Judicial Review System: Evaluation of the Constitutional Court's Authority in Maintaining Constitutional Supremacy Harlina Hamid; Nurasia Natsir
Proceeding of the International Conference on Law and Human Rights Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): June : Proceeding of the International Conference on Law and Human Rights
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/iclehr.v2i1.58

Abstract

This study evaluates the effectiveness of the Constitutional Court’s authority in reviewing laws and regulations as a means of upholding constitutional supremacy in Indonesia. Employing both normative and empirical legal research methods, it examines the Constitutional Court’s rulings from 2019 to 2024 and assesses their broader implications for the national constitutional system. The findings reveal several structural weaknesses in the review mechanism, particularly related to the enforcement of decisions and the existence of dualism between the Constitutional Court and the Supreme Court in conducting judicial reviews. These shortcomings have created inconsistencies and reduced the optimal impact of the Constitutional Court’s role. To address these issues, the research recommends comprehensive reforms, including the unification of judicial review authority, enhancement of the Constitutional Court’s executorial powers, and expansion of public access to constitutional review procedures. Such measures are expected to strengthen the Court’s role as the guardian of the constitution, improve legal certainty, and support the creation of a more coherent and harmonious legal system in Indonesia.
Criminal Policy in Combating Digital Banking Crime: Challenges and Prevention Strategies Harlina Hamid; Muhammad Fadli Faisal Rasyid
International Journal of Law and Society Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): International Journal of Law and Society
Publisher : Asosiasi Penelitian dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/ijls.v2i4.781

Abstract

Digital transformation in the banking sector has introduced numerous conveniences in financial transactions, yet simultaneously opened opportunities for increasingly sophisticated and damaging new forms of crime. This article comprehensively analyzes criminal policy in combating digital banking crime in Indonesia, exploring the legal, technological, and institutional challenges faced, and formulating effective prevention strategies. Through systematic literature review and critical policy analysis, this research demonstrates that digital banking crime in Indonesia has experienced significant increases both in quantity and complexity of modus operandi, encompassing phishing, skimming, hacking, social engineering, banking trojan malware, and various technology-based fraud schemes. Financial losses amount to trillions of rupiah annually, excluding the psychological impact on victims and erosion of public trust in digital banking systems. Research findings identify fundamental challenges in combating digital banking crime, including limitations in legal frameworks that have not fully accommodated technological developments, gaps in law enforcement capacity for cyber investigation, complexity of evidence in digital cases, complicated cross-border jurisdiction, rapid evolution of crime modi outpacing regulatory adaptation, and low digital security literacy among banking service users. Policy analysis shows that penal approaches through criminalization and law enforcement, while important, are insufficient without comprehensive non-penal strategies.
Hubungan Kepercayaan Diri dan Intensitas Penggunaan Make up Berlebihan pada Wanita Dewasa Awal di Kota Makassar Masita Yulandri Salim; Harlina Hamid; Ismalandari Ismail3
PESHUM : Jurnal Pendidikan, Sosial dan Humaniora Vol. 3 No. 1: Desember 2023
Publisher : CV. Ulil Albab Corp

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56799/peshum.v3i1.2653

Abstract

Wanita pada masa dewasa awal mengalami penyesuaian diri, sehingga akan mengatur pola hidupnya dan membuat suatu perubahan. Salah satu perubahan yang dilakukan pada penempilan fisiknya yaitu dengan menggunakan make up. akan tetapi beberapa wanita menggunakan make up ditempat- tempat yang mereka tidak diharuskan menggunakan make up yang berlebihan. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui hubungan kepercayaan diri dan intensitas penggunaan make up berlebihan pada wanita dewasa awal di kota Makassar. Responden dalam penelitian ini adalah wanita dewasa awal berusia 18- 25 tahun yang menggunakan make up berlebihan (N = 305). Teknik pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini menggunakan skala kepercayaan diri dan intensitas penggunaan make up berlebihan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa besarnya nilai signifikan p = 0,000 (p<0,05) dan nilai koefisien korelasi sebesar r = 0,411. Dengan demikian terdapat hubungan positif antara kepercayaan diri dan intensitas penggunaan make up. Nilai r yang positif diartikan bahwa semakin tinggi kepercayaan diri maka semakin tinggi intensitas penggunaan make up. Implikasi dalam penelitian ini adalah meningkatkan kepercayaan diri dalam diri mulai dari hal- hal kecil, seperti mulai menerima apa adanya dalam diri agar lebih kuat dan membuat wanita dewasa awal lebih self love.
Resiliensi Pasca Perceraian Pada Perempuan Di Usia Muda Sarmila; Eva Meizara Puspita Dewi; Harlina Hamid
PESHUM : Jurnal Pendidikan, Sosial dan Humaniora Vol. 3 No. 3: April 2024
Publisher : CV. Ulil Albab Corp

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56799/peshum.v3i3.3420

Abstract

Berakhirnya hubungan pernikahan pada perempuan di usia muda menimbulkan dampak psikologis, sikap penolakan dan perubahan pada diri hingga pada tekanan sosial. Resiliensi dibutuhkan individu agar mampu bangkit dari kondisi terpuruk akibat dampak negatif perceraian. Penelitian ini berfokus mengetahui pemaknaan perceraian dan gambaran resiliensi pada perempuan di usia muda. Penelitian menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi. Responden penelitian berjumlah tiga perempuan dengan status cerai di usia 18-25 tahun. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara. Hasil analisis data menunjukkan bahwa responden memaknai perceraian secara positif sebagai bentuk pembelajaran diri di masa depan dan negatif, yaitu sebagai perkara yang menyakitkan, memalukan, kegagalan pernikahan, dan solusi akhir dalam penyelesaian masalah problematika pernikahan. Responden melakukan berbagai upaya dalam mencapai resiliensi, yaitu dengan menumbuhkan pikiran positif dalam diri, upaya beradaptasi dan menerima kondisi diri dengan mengelola perasaan maupun emosi, menyibukkan diri dengan aktivitas positif, dan adanya dukungan sosial dalam bentuk motivasi, nasihat dan pembelaan. Implikasi dalam penelitian ini memberikan gambaran pemaknaan perceraian, dampak dan resiliensi perempuan pasca bercerai di usia muda agar mampu bangkit dari keterpurukan.