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The Effect of Company Characteristics on Earnings Management Suryandari, Ni Nyoman Ayu; Susandya, AA. Putu Gede Bagus Arie; Sari, Desak Made Mya Yudia
International Journal of Accounting & Finance in Asia Pasific (IJAFAP) Vol 6, No 3 (2023): OCTOBER EDITION INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ACCOUNTING FINANCE IN ASIA PASIFIC
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/ijafap.v6i3.2073

Abstract

Earnings management is the action of a manager in presenting financial statements that increase (decrease) profits. This study aims to examine the effect of liquidity, profitability, firm size, leverage, and managerial ownership on Earnings management. The population in this study were 194 manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2018-2020. The sample in this study were 43 companies. Determination of the sample using purposive sampling method. The analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that liquidity and firm size had no effect on Earnings management, while profitability, leverage and managerial ownership had a positive effect on Earnings management.
The Effect of Company Characteristics on Earnings Management Suryandari, Ni Nyoman Ayu; Susandya, AA. Putu Gede Bagus Arie; Sari, Desak Made Mya Yudia
International Journal of Accounting & Finance in Asia Pasific (IJAFAP) Vol 6, No 3 (2023): October 2023
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/ijafap.v6i3.2073

Abstract

Earnings management constitutes the strategic orchestration by a managerial entity in the presentation of financial statements, aimed at inflating or deflating reported profits. The objective of this study is to scrutinize the impact of specific financial factors, namely liquidity, profitability, firm size, leverage, and managerial ownership, on the dynamics of earnings management. The research encompasses a population of 194 manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the period spanning from 2018 to 2020. From this population, a sample comprising 43 companies was diligently selected, employing the purposive sampling methodology. Subsequently, the data analysis technique applied to the sample set is multiple linear regression analysis. The findings of this empirical investigation shed light on the intricate relationship between the aforementioned financial factors and earnings management. Specifically, it is determined that liquidity and firm size do not exert a statistically significant influence on earnings management practices. In contrast, profitability, leverage, and managerial ownership are identified as factors that positively contribute to earnings management activities within this specific industrial and temporal context.