Yanuardi, Muhammad Hasmi
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Pemilihan Umum 1971: dominasi Golongan Karya dan pseudo democracy dalam Orde Baru (1966-1977) Fahira, Nabila Ajeng; Husmiati, Ratu; Yanuardi, Muhammad Hasmi
Historiography: Journal of Indonesian History and Education Vol 4, No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17977/um081v4i32024p259-270

Abstract

Abstract This research aims to find out the background to the implementation of the 1971 General Election and the dominance of Golongan Karya in the 1971 General Election as well as the problems of Pseudo Democracy that accompanied it. This research examines three problems: (1) What was the background to the implementation of the 1971 General Election?, (2) What was the dominance of the Karya Group in the 1971 General Election?, (3) What was the impact of the Golongan Karya victory in the 1971 General Election? To answer this problem, researchers used historical research methods. Historical research has five stages, namely: topic selection, heuristics, verification, interpretation, and historiography. The conclusion of this research is that Golkar's victory was achieved through a political strategy to mobilize public support for Golkar. The form of pseudo democracy in the 1971 Election can be seen from several factors that influenced the general election.Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mencari latar belakang pelaksanaan Pemilihan Umum 1971 dan dominasi Golongan Karya pada Pemilihan Umum 1971 serta permasalahan Pseudo Democracy yang menyertainya. Penelitian ini mengkaji tiga permasalahan: (1) Bagaimana latar belakang pelaksanaan Pemilihan Umum 1971?, (2) Bagaimana dominasi Golongan Karya dalam Pemilihan Umum 1971?, (3) Bagaimana dampak kemenangan Golongan Karya dalam Pemilihan Umum 1971?. Untuk menjawab permasalahan tersebut, peneliti menggunakan metode penelitian sejarah. Penelitian sejarah mempunyai lima tahap, yaitu: pemilihan topik, heuristik, verifikasi, interpretasi, dan historiografi. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah, kemenangan Golkar ini diperoleh melalui strategi politik untuk memobilisasi dukungan suara masyarakat kepada Golkar. Bentuk pseudo democracy dalam Pemilu 1971 dapat dilihat dari beberapa factor yang mempengaruhi pemilihan umum tersebut.
Multikulturalisme dalam Pembelajaran Sejarah: Perpektif Mahasiswa Generasi Z Santosa, Firdaus Hadi; Umasih, Umasih; Yanuardi, Muhammad Hasmi
Jurnal Humanitas: Katalisator Perubahan dan Inovator Pendidikan Vol 10 No 1 (2023): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Hamzanwadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29408/jhm.v10i1.24048

Abstract

This study aims to reveal the perspectives of generation z students on aspects of multiculturalism in history learning, related to the importance of learning history as a means of cultivating multiculturalism that serves to maintain the integrity and unity of the pluralistic Indonesian nation. The research method used is a qualitative method with a case study approach, with 20 z-generation history education study program students as informants. Data collection was done through in-depth interviews, observation, and document review. The results showed that informants have a positive view of the application of multiculturalism in history learning, informants are also optimistic about applying multiculturalism in history learning, although there are shortcomings and obstacles in applying it due to time constraints and multiculturalism content in history learning materials. The conclusion is that z-generation students have a positive perspective and are optimistic about the application of multiculturalism in history learning, as well as understanding the limitations of its application and feel the need to make innovations in its application.
SINEMATOGRAFI INDONESIA: UNSUR-UNSUR PORNOGRAFI PADA SINEMA INDONESIA MASA ORDE BARU TAHUN 1980-1998 Tarunasari, Nur Alifa; Humaidi; Yanuardi, Muhammad Hasmi
PERIODE: Jurnal Sejarah dan Pendidikan Sejarah Vol. 3 No. 2 (2021): PERIODE: Jurnal Sejarah dan Pendidikan Sejarah
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Sejarah Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Hukum Universitas Negeri Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21009/periode.032.4

Abstract

This study examines the existence of pornographic elements in Indonesian films during the New Order era in 1980-1998, what kinds of things made pornographic elements widespread in society. The rise of pornographic elements in Indonesian films raises many questions regarding Indonesian film regulations and the state of New Order cinema. The results of this thesis show that the rise of pornographic elements is not merely the government's desire to present the film to the public. Various factors and conditions of ups and downs in Indonesian cinema make pornography elements into commercial films that are made to make a profit. Penelitian ini mengkaji eksistensi unsur pornografi pada perfilman Indonesia masa Orde Baru pada tahun 1980-1998 hal seperti apa yang membuat unsur pornografi tersebut tersebar luas di masyarakat. Maraknya unsur pornografi pada perfilman Indonesia menimbulkan banyak pertanyaan mengenai peraturan pefilman Indonesia dan kondisi perfilman Orde Baru . Hasil skripsi ini menunjukkan bahwa maraknya unsur pornografi bukan semata-mata keinginan pemerintah untuk menghadirkan film tersebut kepada masyarakat. Berbagai faktor dan kondisi naik turun perfilman Indonesia membuat unsur pornografi menjadi film komersil yang dibuat untuk meraup untung.
Representasi Budaya Tionghoa dalam Kedai Kopi Es Tak Kie (1927-1998) Hidayah, Khoirunnisa Nur; Djunaidi; Yanuardi, Muhammad Hasmi
PERIODE: Jurnal Sejarah dan Pendidikan Sejarah Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): PERIODE: Jurnal Sejarah dan Pendidikan Sejarah
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Sejarah Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Hukum Universitas Negeri Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21009/periode.052.5

Abstract

This research describes the ethnic Chinese culture displayed in a legendary coffee shop that has been established since 1927, namely Kopi Es Tak Kie. The purpose of this study was to examine the history of the development of Kopi Es Tak Kie business in the Glodok area, and the cultural identity displayed in the coffee shop from 1927-1998. This article was written using historical research methods with the results of research showing how Kopi Es Tak Kie as a legendary coffee shop still preserves Chinese cultural identity. This cultural identity can be seen through the naming of the stalls, and typical Chinese food. Meanwhile, in maintaining its business, it applies business ethics according to Confucianism, and the practice of traditional Chinese values, namely hopeng, hongshui, and hokki. Penelitian ini menggambarkan budaya etnis Tionghoa yang ditampilkan dalam sebuah kedai kopi legendaris yang sudah berdiri sejak tahun 1927 yakni kedai Kopi Es Tak Kie. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengkaji tentang sejarah perkembangan usaha kedai Kopi Es Tak Kie yang ada di wilayah Glodok, dan identitas budaya yang ditampilkan dalam kedai dengan rentang waktu 1927-1998. Artikel ini ditulis menggunakan metode penelitian sejarah dengan hasil penelitian yang memperlihatkan bagaimana kedai Kopi Es Tak Kie sebagai kedai kopi legendaris tetap melestraikan identitas budaya Tionghoa. Identitas budaya tersebut dapat dilihat melalui penamaan kedai, dan makanan khas Tionghoa. Sementara dalam mempertahankan usahanya diterapkan etika bisnis menurut Konfusianisme, dan pengamalan nilai-nilai tradisional Tionghoa yakni hopeng, hongshui, dan hokki.