Sultan, Benny
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THE CONTRIBUTIONS OF ISLAMIC AND INSTITUTIONS TO MODERN INDONESIAN Sultan, Benny
Pagaruyuang Law Journal Volume 7 Nomor 1, Juli 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31869/plj.v7i1.4567

Abstract

Indonesia sebagai negara dengan populasi muslim terbesar di dunia, dengan berbagai multi-etnis dan multi-budaya terus menyaksikan kemajuan dan perkembangan melalui fenomena yang beragam, terutama dinamika agama. Oleh karena itu, menggali kontribusi Islam sebagai sistem kehidupan yang utuh dan sebagai agama dominan di Indonesia memang sangat penting. Sehubungan dengan itu, penelitian ini mengkaji kontribusi ekonomi dan kelembagaan Islam terhadap perkembangan Indonesia modern. Tujuan ini dicapai dengan mengadopsi pendekatan analisis isi untuk menguji kontribusi ekonomi Islam sebagai disiplin ilmu di dua universitas di Indonesia yaitu Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta dan Universitas Islam Indonesia. Selain itu, keberadaan lembaga ekonomi syariah seperti zakat dan bank syariah (IB) dijajaki. Diakui, temuan kami mengungkapkan bahwa peningkatan jumlah sarjana ekonomi Islam tetap menjadi kontribusi utama ekonomi Islam untuk pengembangan tenaga akademik Indonesia. Demikian, munculnya International Institute of Islamic Banking and Finance (IIIBF) kelas dunia secara bertahap di BUK menghadirkan Indonesia sebagai tujuan intelektual di IBF. Selanjutnya peran sistem zakat dalam pengentasan kemiskinan di Indonesia seperti Bank Umum Syariah, Bank Pembiayaan Rakyat Syariah (BPRS), Unit Usaha Syariah (UUS), Badan Amil Zakat (BAZ). merupakan kontribusi positif ekonomi Islam bagi pembangunan masyarakat Indonesia. Dengan demikian direkomendasikan bahwa ekonomi Islam sebagai disiplin penuh harus diadopsi di berbagai institusi tinggi di negara-negara berpenduduk Muslim (MPS). Juga, pemerintah di MPS harus menyediakan lingkungan yang memungkinkan untuk operasi yang tepat dari lembaga ekonomi Islam untuk menuai keuntungan sosial-ekonomi dan spiritual yang optimal.
Unraveling Legal Complexities: Muslim and non-Muslim Estate Administration Process in Malaysia and Brunei Drs Nasrul, Muhammad Amrullah; A Alihan, Siti Azizah; Hamid, Aimi Atiqah Abdul; Sultan, Benny
De Jure: Jurnal Hukum dan Syari'ah Vol 16, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Shariah Faculty UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/j-fsh.v16i2.29827

Abstract

Estate administration involves managing and distributing a deceased individual’s assets to beneficiaries, as well as managing the liabilities. This process comprises legal, financial, and administrative tasks that ensure assets are transferred based on the deceased's wishes and in accordance with the law. In Southeast Asia countries such as Indonesia, Malaysia and Brunei where Muslims represents the majority of population, the Islamic law plays an integral part in the inheritance management as the process to be in line with the Islamic teachings and principle. The role of the syariah authority namely the syariah courts is prevalent and therefore, abidance to the rule under the syariah legal system in these countries is a must to ensure smoothness and legal compliance. In this with statement, the paper explores inheritance management in Malaysia and Brunei through a comparative legal study, highlighting the distinct frameworks under the common law, Islamic law and customary practices. The study employs a comparative legal research methodology, utilising library-based research by drawing the primary and secondary sources, including statutory provisions, case law, academic literature, and official reports, to examine the legal frameworks, key issues, and recent developments in both jurisdictions. Findings reveal that the highlighted occurring issues require a careful and systematic approach to resolving them to avoid unwanted delay, which prevents the completion of the inheritance management and denies the entitlement of the beneficiaries.
Telaah Hukum Tata Usaha Negara Dalam Sengketa Administratif dan Keabsahan Ijazah Fani, Khairul; Sultan, Benny
Jurnal Ilmiah Kutei Vol 25 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : UNIB Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/jik.v25i1.48863

Abstract

The controversy regarding President Joko Widodo’s academic degree has become a widely discussed issue in society and is often viewed from political and public opinion perspectives. However, this debate also has an important legal dimension that needs to be examined from the perspective of administrative law. This study aims to evaluate the status of diplomas as products of state administration and assess their potential classification as State Administrative Decisions (Keputusan Tata Usaha Negara/KTUN), as well as their legal implications for dispute resolution processes within administrative courts. This research employs a normative legal research method using secondary data in the form of primary legal materials, namely legislation, and secondary legal materials. The approach used consists of a statutory approach and a conceptual approach, which are then analyzed descriptively through interpretation. The findings of this study indicate that, normatively, a diploma exhibits characteristics similar to those of KTUN elements, namely being in written form, issued by an institution or official exercising governmental functions, in accordance with legal regulations, and being concrete, individual, and final, as well as capable of producing legal consequences. However, the classification of a diploma as an object of administrative dispute is not absolute and highly depends on its context of use, the legal effects it generates, and the legal standing of the parties involved. This study concludes that the debate concerning President Joko Widodo’s diploma is more appropriately viewed as an issue within the conceptual domain of administrative law rather than as an administrative dispute that can be directly brought before the Administrative Court.