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PENERAPAN PRINSIP-PRINSIP GOOD GOVERNMENT DALAM PENGELOLAN DANA DESA Suwarji; Sari, Ikka Puspita
SULTAN ADAM: Jurnal Hukum dan Sosial Vol 2 No 1 (2024): Januari 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Tanggui Baimbaian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71456/sultan.v2i1.698

Abstract

Alokasi Dana Desa adalah dana yang dialokasikan oleh Pemerintah Kabupaten atau Kota untuk Desa, yang bersumber dari bagian dana Perimbangan Keuangan Pusat dan Daerah atau yang diterima oleh Kabupaten atau Kota. Pemberian kesepakatan bersama menyangkut Pengaturan Proses Pemerintahan. Alokasi Dana Desa adalah sumber pembiayaan utama karena memang terbatasnya Pendapatan Asli Desa. Jenis penelitian hukum ini merupakan penelitian yuridis normatif, yaitu penelitian yang memperoleh bahan hukum dengan cara mengumpulkan dan menganalisa bahan-bahan hukum yang berhubungan dengan masalah yang akan dibahas. Penelitian hukum dilakukan untuk mencari pemecahan atas isu hukum yang timbul. Prinsip good governance telah diterapkan dalam penyelenggaraan pemerintahan desa di desa. Penerapan prinsip good governance adalah partisipasi masyarakat, sumber daya manusia, dan kedisiplinan aparat. Guna memaksimalkan penerapan prinsip good governance, maka diharapkan Kepala Desa perlu meningkatkan kompetensi aparat desa. Selain itu Kepala Desa perlu mendesign pola partisipasi masyarakat agar lebih efektif.
KEABSAHAN PERJANJIAN KONTRAK ELEKTRONIK DALAM TRANSAKSI E-COMMERCE DI TINJAU DARI HUKUM PERDATA Sari, Ikka Puspita
AL WASATH Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 3 No 2 (2022): Akses terhadap Keadilan
Publisher : Prodi Ilmu Hukum Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47776/alwasath.v3i2.613

Abstract

ABSTRACT Transaction Media, which is more commonly referred to as E-Commerce, can be understood as a type of buying and selling transaction or trading of goods or services through electronic media. In this electronic contract agreement is an agreement of the parties that is carried out through an electronic system. From the background above, the formulation of the research problem is How the Legitimacy of Electronic Contract Agreements in E-Commerce Transactions Viewed from Civil Law. This study uses a normative research method, namely studying problems by processing data obtained from laws and regulations in accordance with existing rules and norms or norms as a basis for research. Articles 5 and 6 of the ITE Law state that electronic information, documents and signatures can be used as evidence in e-commerce transactions that are considered valid as long as the information can be checked, downloaded, displayed, guaranteed and accountable. This article is emphasized by the explanation of article 5 of Law Number 19 of 2016. Keywords: Legitimacy, Agreement, E-Commerce
Legal certainty in the conformity of smart contracts with the Indonesian civil code Sari, Ikka Puspita
Priviet Social Sciences Journal Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): February 2026
Publisher : Privietlab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55942/pssj.v6i2.1574

Abstract

This research is motivated by the rapid development of blockchain technology and the increasing use of smart contracts in modern business transactions in Indonesia, while the national legal framework does not yet provide regulations that comprehensively regulate the validity, automatic execution mechanism, and legal accountability of smart contracts. The absence of clear technical rules raises various problems, especially related to the suitability of smart contracts with the legal terms of the agreement in the Civil Code, ranging from the aspects of the agreement, the competence of the parties, certain objects, and halal causa. To answer these questions. This study uses a normative juridical method with legislative and conceptual approaches. Various regulations, including the Civil Code, ITE Law, PP 71/2019, and POJK 77/2016, as well as provisions governing electronic systems and transactions, were analyzed to assess the extent to which smart contracts can be recognized in the Indonesian legal system. The results show that although smart contracts can be positioned as legitimate agreements based on the principle of freedom of contract and the open nature of Indonesian contract law, there are still significant regulatory loopholes that have the potential to create legal uncertainty. The main challenges include the validity of digital agreements, verification of the skills of parties who are only identified through public addresses, potential errors in oracles as an external data source, and potential misuse of technology due to blockchain anonymity, which makes it difficult to prove causa that is halal. In addition, the lack of technical standards regarding code audits, automatic dispute resolution mechanisms, and accountability flows in the event of a bug in smart contracts adds to the legal vulnerability of the parties to the transaction. Thus, this study emphasizes the need to develop special regulations or integrated technical guidelines that can ensure legal certainty, protect parties, and support the safe and sustainable use of smart contracts in Indonesia's digital economy ecosystem.