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PENYULUHAN TENTANG PERILAKU HIDUP BERSIH DAN SEHAT (PHBS) DI RUMAH TANGGA DI DESA SUNGAI PAUH TANJUNG KECAMATAN LANGSA BARO, KOTA LANGSA, ACEH: Counseling About Clean and Healthy Living Behavior at Households in Sungai Pauh Tanjung Village, Langsa Baro Subdistrict, Langsa City, Aceh Wahyuni, Srie; Anzila, Aura; Febrianty, Aulia
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Medika Vol 3. No. 1, Maret 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muhamamdiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jpmmedika.v3i1.1624

Abstract

ABSTRAK Perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat pada dasarnya adalah  perilaku kesehatan masyarakat yang dilakukan atas kesadaran pribadi. Tujuan PHBS secara umum adalah meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakan untuk menjalankan kebiasaan hidup bersih dan sehat. Masalah kesehatan seringkali muncul di masyarakat tanpa disadari dan diketahui penyebabnya. Hal tersebut terjadi karena berbagai faktor, salah satunya adalah rendahnya tingkat pengetahuan masyarakat tentang kesehatan. Masalah kesehatan yang sering muncul antara lain masih tingginya angka kematian ibu dan anak, gizi buruk, penyakit menular dan tidak menular, gaya hidup yang tidak sehat dll. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah untuk meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat  tentang pentingnya  berperilaku  hidup  bersih  dan  sehat  di  tatanan  keluarga. Metode kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat yang dilaksanakan di Desa Sungai pauh Tanjung yaitu memberikan materi penyuluhan kesehatan kepada masyarakat tentang Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) di Rumah Tangga. Hasil kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah meningkatnya kesadaran masyarakat tentang bagaimana pentingnya perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat di keluarga seperti persalinan di fasilitas, merubah gaya hidup ang lebih baik seperti olahraga secara teratur, konsumsi buah-buahan dan sayur sayuran, tidak merokok didalam rumah, setiap bayi dan balita ditimbang ke Posyandu, memberantas jentik-jentik nyamuk, menggunakan air bersih serta  pentingnya menggunakan jamban sehat. ABSTRACT                    Clean and healthy living behavior is basically a public health behavior that is carried out on personal awareness. It is aim to increase public awareness to carry out clean and healthy living habits. Health problems often arise in society without being realized and the cause is known. This happens due to various factors, one of which is the low level of public knowledge about health. Health problems that often arise include high maternal and child mortality rates, malnutrition, communicable and non-communicable diseases, unhealthy lifestyles, etc. The purpose of this activity is to increase public awareness about the importance of a clean and healthy lifestyle in the family setting. The method of community service activities carried out in Desa Sungai Pauh Tanjung is providing health education materials to the community about Clean and Healthy Behavior  in Households. The result of this community service activity is increasing public awareness about the importance of clean and healthy living behaviors in the family such as giving birth in facilities, changing lifestyles for the better such as regular exercise, consumption of fruits and vegetables, not smoking in the house, every baby and toddlers are weighed at Posyandu, eradicate mosquito larvae, use clean water and the importance of using healthy latrines.
The Role of Husband Support in the Success of Exclusive Breastfeeding Literature Review Megawati, Megawati; Anzila, Aura; Dewi, Intan Kumala
Journal of Innovative and Creativity Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/joecy.v6i1.6795

Abstract

The study purpose was to examine the role of husband support in the success of exclusive breastfeeding among mothers of infants aged 0–6 months. Despite strong recommendations by the World Health Organization (WHO) for exclusive breastfeeding during the first six months of life, global and national coverage—particularly in Indonesia—remains below target. Among various determinants, husband support has emerged as a significant psychosocial and environmental factor influencing breastfeeding practices. This literature review synthesizes empirical findings from 25 peer-reviewed studies published between 2015 and 2025, aiming to identify the forms of husband support most strongly associated with exclusive breastfeeding success and to analyze the theoretical frameworks that explain this relationship. Materials and methods. A systematic literature review was conducted following PRISMA guidelines. Databases including PubMed, Scopus, ScienceDirect, Google Scholar, and Garuda were searched using keywords such as husband support, exclusive breastfeeding, and breastfeeding self-efficacy. Studies were included if they examined husband involvement in exclusive breastfeeding and were published in English or Bahasa Indonesia within the last decade. Results. The findings revealed that emotional and instrumental support were the most influential factors in maintaining exclusive breastfeeding, while informational and appraisal support enhanced maternal confidence and motivation. Husband participation in antenatal education and shared household responsibilities significantly increased breastfeeding duration and exclusivity rates. Conclusions. Husband support plays a pivotal role in promoting and sustaining exclusive breastfeeding. Integrating men into family-centered breastfeeding education and policy interventions is essential to improve maternal and infant health outcomes.
Factors Influencing the Utilization of Onion Peel Waste as Natural Pesticides in Sungai Pauh Village, Langsa Barat Subdistrict, Langsa City, 2025 Megawati, Megawati; Anzila, Aura; Dewi, Intan Kumala
Journal of Innovative and Creativity Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/joecy.v6i1.7227

Abstract

Household organic waste, particularly shallot and garlic peel waste, has the potential to be utilized as natural pesticides that are environmentally friendly and safe for human health. However, the utilization of this waste at the household level remains limited. This study aimed to analyze the knowledge, attitudes, and practices of housewives regarding the utilization of shallot and garlic peel waste as natural pesticides in Sungai Pauh Village, Langsa Barat Subdistrict, Langsa City. This study employed a quantitative analytical design with a cross-sectional approach. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire measuring respondents’ knowledge, attitudes, and practices related to the utilization of shallot and garlic peel waste. The data were analyzed using univariate analysis to describe the distribution of each variable. The results showed that most respondents had a moderate level of knowledge regarding the utilization of shallot and garlic peel waste as natural pesticides. The majority of respondents demonstrated positive attitudes toward the use of natural pesticides, perceiving them as safer and more environmentally friendly than chemical pesticides. However, actual implementation remained low, as most respondents had not practiced utilizing shallot and garlic peel waste as natural pesticides in their household gardening activities. In conclusion, although housewives generally possess adequate knowledge and positive attitudes toward the utilization of shallot and garlic peel waste, these factors have not been fully translated into practical actions. This study highlights the need for educational interventions accompanied by practical training and community support to promote sustainable household waste management and environmentally friendly pest control practices.