Encung Heriyadi
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The Concept of Gus Dur's Humanism in Nusantara Islam M. Aris Munandar; Encung Heriyadi
MAQOLAT: Journal of Islamic Studies Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Transformative Islamic Thought Based on the Qur'an
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58355/maqolat.v2i1.50

Abstract

Gus Dur's concept of the indigenization of Islam is related to what is called Islam Nusantara, namely the embodiment of Islam through local traditions and culture of the archipelago. Thus rejecting local forms of Islam which are actually  manifestations  of  Islamic  universalism.  That  is,  actually  locality  is colored by Islam, not vice versa, Islam is colored by locality. So that at this point, the indigenization of Islam found its urgency as a method in forming the Islam of the Archipelago. The formulation of the problem of this research is; What is Gus Dur's concept of humanism in Islam Nusantara and what are Gus Dur's contributions to Islam Nusantara. This study uses library research (library research), which is a collection of data or materials related to the  theme of discussion and problems, which are taken from library sources and this type of research  uses qualitative  methods.  The  results of  this study indicate  that  the relevance of Gusdur's concept of humanism to the Islam of the archipelago is as follows: First, according to Gus Dur his views on Islam are undergoing major changes. Second, according to Gus Dur, religion must be able to change people's morality by being patient and nurturing each other so that it conforms to Islamic teachings which are believed to be true by providing a good example as the main vehicle in the formation of morality that applies in the midst of a very high pluralistic society. Gus Dur also emphasized the value of monotheism in the concept of maqashid al-shari'ah which is embodied in the concept of kulliyatul khams, namely the aim of sharia to protect basic human rights.
The Relationship Between Islam and Local Culture in the Passalama' Banua Tradition on Pagurungan Besar Island Encung Heriyadi; Alfiansyah
Maklumat: Journal of Da'wah and Islamic Studies Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Penerbit Hellow Pustaka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61166/maklumat.v3i2.73

Abstract

TraditionPassalama' banuaimplemented and believed as a tradition of pushing logs by the Pagerungan Besar community, a tradition passalama' banua    Previously, it was done by the Mandar tribe before coming to Pagerungan Island. This tradition originates from West Sulawesi because the majority of the population of Pagerungan Besar Island comes from West Sulawesi. The object of this thesis research is the traditions that developed among the people of Pagerungan Island Village regarding Islam and local culture which are carried out in the implementation of traditions.passalama' banua.The method used in this research is an anthropological approach, a descriptive qualitative research type with data collection to support this research carried out by collecting observation data, interviews and documentation. Primary data was obtained from interviews with several informants, namely traditional leaders, religious leaders and the local community. Secondary data is obtained from books, journals, articles and relevant previous research to support research according to facts in the field.The research results obtained were that traditionpassalama' banuais an island salvation tradition on Pagerungan Besar Island as a manifestation of asking for salvation from Allah SWT through the traditional media of the Pagerungan Besar community. Implementation of Islamic values ​​in traditionPassalama' Banuacan be concluded from the existence of an attitude of respect, appreciation, asking for salvation and asking for blessings from Allah SWT through the implementation of traditional activitiespassalama' banua.