Dirham Asese
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KONFLIK INDIA PAKISTAN; MENGULIK KONFLIK AGAMA DALAM KONSTALASI KENEGARAAN Dirham Asese
MUSHAF JOURNAL: Jurnal Ilmu Al Quran dan Hadis Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Agustus
Publisher : CV. Adiba Aisha Amira

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Abstract

The long history that led to the conflict between India and Pakistan was based on religious differences, namely Hinduism and Islam. This article contains a discussion of religious conflicts that have occurred since British colonialism set foot in India. Colonization which resulted in violence against the natives of the Indian peninsula gave rise to a massive mass movement, but the resistance which had one mission, namely fighting colonialism, was divided due to differences in understanding of the influence of religious differences between Islam and Pakistan. The conflict between these two religions was very fierce and was exacerbated by the influence of British colonialism. This article uses a descriptive qualitative method with a historical approach. A historical approach is used to read conflict problems according to the history of the object's journey. Religious conflicts that lead to regional divisions are also influenced by complex political struggles, making this article borrow the theory put forward by social scientist Johan Galtum with the concept of conflict triangle theory. The results of the discussion in this article culminate in the attitude of religious adherents who want to avoid domination by other groups (Hindus and British colonialism) giving rise to behavioral responses that are resistant. Competition between groups separated according to religious identity as a result of British monopoly resulted in competition in the political field. The oppressive policy of colonialism required natives to take part in government so that competition occurred between high-ranking officials and each of the individuals they brought and succeeded in mobilizing a wave of masses of people who resisted and ended in violent conflict.
MELIHAT FILM “VINA SEBELUM 7 HARI” SEBAGAI GERAKAN ADVOKASI UNTUK KORBAN BULLYING Dirham Asese
HUMANITIS: Jurnal Homaniora, Sosial dan Bisnis Vol. 2 No. 6 (2024): Juni
Publisher : ADISAM PUBLISHER

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This article discusses advocacy, which is a movement to provide support for marginalized people by highlighting a case of bullying that resulted in death. Vina's case was made into a big screen film and succeeded in attracting a lot of attention from Indonesian citizens. The film "Vina Before 7 Days" tells the story of a girl who had to suffer the death of a victim of bullying which resulted in abuse. Bullying itself is widespread among teenagers by taking advantage of someone's absence which results in mental and physical harm to the victim and makes the victim ostracized in their social environment, which is why this article tries to look at the film "Vina Prior 7 Hari" as an advocacy movement. This article uses a qualitative method with a literature review to collect data and a content analysis approach to describe sources in the form of narratives or images. The form of data taken comes from films and related news media. The results of this research show the reason for making a true story into a film entitled "Vina Before 7 Days" of a murder victim, due to bullying. The making of this film provides defense and support for the victim with the aim that this case will not be forgotten and there will be no more victims of bullying. This article deliberately does not focus on advocacy for the victim's family because if defense and support is given to the victim's family then the case will lead to a system of revenge, whereas revenge is not something that advocacy wants to fight for. If you want to fight for the legal system, then advocacy is not suitable to discuss this issue because what is wrong is not the legal system but the policy makers who play with the law. So from this advocacy step, it is hoped that policy makers will pay attention to solutions so that bullying does not happen again.