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The Predictive Study on Soweto Wind Turbine Results and Port-Elizabeth Sithole, Tshepo; Veeredhi, Vasudeva Rao; Sithebe, Thembelani
International Journal of Electrical, Energy and Power System Engineering Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): The International Journal of Electrical, Energy and Power System Engineering (I
Publisher : Electrical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/ijeepse.6.2.140-144

Abstract

The results achieved for the research objectives of the Soweto Wind Turbine project were very encouraging. During comparison of prototype energy delivered versus time of day/month, results showed the energy production of Prototypes 1, 2 and 3 per month during operation at Soweto. It was observed that Prototype 3 outclassed Prototype 1 and 2 in terms of energy generated per month. Prototype 3 achieved 39.5 W output per wind speed of 1.17 m/s and was predicated to generate a maximum 40 kWh per month. Following information can be found in my recent published article, Implementation and Evaluation of a Low Speed and Self-Regulating Small Wind Turbine for Urban Areas in South Africa published at Engineering, Technology and Applied Science Research [ETASR] peer review open journal. This paper will present results on a predictive study which was subsequently done on implementing the same technology in the coastal regions of South Africa such as Gqeberha (formerly Port Elizabeth), where prevailing winds are much stronger. The results showed that, utilizing the empirically obtained data in Soweto, projected an energy output of up to 54.3 W per wind speed of 5.16 m/s (18.6 km/h) and up to 100 kWh per-month.
Innovative Approaches for Improving ORC Performance: A Review of Pure Fluids, Zeotropic Mixtures, and Nanoparticles Kumi, Ebenezer; Veeredhi, Vasudeva Rao; Enweremadu, Christopher
Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science and Technology (JMEST) Vol 8, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17977/10.17977/um016v8i22024p253

Abstract

Although the organic Rankine Cycle (ORC) is said to effectively capture low-grade heat, its commercialization has been limited because of working fluid constraints and inefficiencies resulting from operating at low temperatures. This study reviews the working fluids used in organic Rankine cycles and examines how nanoparticles could enhance the efficiency of the ORC, by enhancing the thermophysical properties of the working fluids. Results from this review showed that zeotropic mixtures of pure fluids, provide a viable approach to improving the thermophysical characteristics of organic working fluids and have the potential to achieve thermo-economic performance superior to that of individual pure fluids. Research results on the relative effectiveness of zeotropic mixtures and pure fluids, however, are conflicting and call for further study. Although nanofluids have shown potential as heat transfer fluids, there has not been much research done on them as organic Rankine cycle working fluids. In comparison to typical nanoparticles, metal-organic heat carriers have been recognized as having substantial potential to improve organic Rankine cycle thermodynamic efficiency. Future study on nanofluids, particularly in zeotropic mixtures, is crucial for the creation of new working fluids for developing ORCs that could achieve a balance between thermodynamic, economic, and environmental performance required to recover low-grade heat and the generation of electricity.