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Comparison of Examination Result of Streptococcus Results Β Hemolyticus in Throat Swab Culture Method and Rapid Antigen Detection Test (RADT) in Tonsillitis Patient Pramonodjati, F.; Yatim, Nurulshyha Md; Rahmawati, Selvina Dwi
Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences Vol 5 No 1 (2024): January-June 2024
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/picnhs.v5i1.3881

Abstract

Tonsillitis can be caused by bacteria and virus. The bacteria that most commonly causes tonsillitis is Streptococcus β hemolytic. Diagnose of tonsillitis is very important to ensure the cause in order to conduct appropriate treatments, so avoid unnecessary use of antibiotics. Diagnostic test that can be applied to determine the causes of tonsillitis are throat swab culture method and RADT. The purpose of this study was to investigate the presence of Streptococcus β hemolyticus as the cause of tonsillitis using throat swab culture method and RADT This study was observational analytic with cross sectional approach. Patients who met inclusion criteria and exclusion criteria then tested using throat swab culture and RADT. Data obtained in this research was processed with statistical analysis techniques. Data did not distributed normally using nonparametric test, i.e. Mann-Whitney test. In this research obtained 30 samples tonsillitis patient, which tested by culture and RADT methods. Results between culture and RADT compared. Result from culture method obtained 11 samples of patient was positive Streptococcus β hemolyticus and 16 samples of patient was positive Streptococcus β hemolyticus of RADT method. Statistical analysis showed that there was significant differences between the examination result of throat swab method and RADT.
The Correlation between Writing Medical Terminology Accuracy with the Accuracy of Typhoid Fever Diagnosis Codes for Inpatients Rahmawati, Eni Nur; Yatim, Nurulshyha Md; Hasanah, Pangestuti ‘Ainun; Sari, Sella Yulia
Journal of Economics and Public Health Vol 3 No 2 (2024): Journal of Economics and Public Health: June 2024
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/jeph.v3i2.4017

Abstract

The accuracy of writing medical terminology can affect the accuracy of coding because if the code written by the doctor is not clear, the coder will have difficulty determining the diagnosis code and this can hamper the data processing process in the hospital. Based on the results of the initial survey, the level of accuracy in writing medical terminology was 40% and coding accuracy was 80%. This study aims to determine the relationship between the accuracy of writing medical terminology and the accuracy of typhoid fever diagnosis codes. Type of analytical research with a cross-sectional approach design. The total population is 312 documents with a sample of 175 medical record documents. Simple random sampling technique. Observation and interview data collection techniques. This research instrument is an observation guide, interview guide, checklist, and ICD-10. The results of the research on the accuracy of writing medical terminology were 78 documents (44.57%) and the inaccuracy of writing was 97 documents (54.43%). Inaccuracies are due to not being by the writing in ICD-10, namely 14 documents (14.43%), not complying with the list of abbreviations at the hospital 33 documents (34.02%), and inaccuracies due to the use of Indonesian, namely 50 documents (51.55%). The accuracy of typhoid fever case codes was 141 documents (80.57%) and code inaccuracies were 34 documents (19.43%). Inaccuracy due to incorrect assignment of the fourth character code. The results of the chi-square test showed that the p-value was 0.000<0.05, which means there is a relationship between the accuracy of writing medical terminology and the accuracy of the typhoid fever diagnosis code in inpatients at PKU Muhammadiyah Hospital, Surakarta. Suggestions for the head of medical records are to create an SOP or standing procedure regarding writing appropriate and consistent medical terminology by ICD-10 and a list of abbreviations, so that there is agreement between doctors and medical records officers.