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A review of object detection approaches for traffic surveillance systems El-Alami, Ayoub; Nadir, Younes; Mansouri, Khalifa
International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) Vol 14, No 5: October 2024
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijece.v14i5.pp5221-5233

Abstract

With the decreasing cost of traffic cameras and rapid advancement in computer vision and artificial intelligence, developing robust traffic surveillance systems has become more feasible and practical. These systems can easily outperform traditional human monitoring systems, as they can collect and analyze traffic data coming from multiple cameras efficiently. A good understanding of this data allows the detection easily road anomalies in real time and in an autonomous way. Therefore, an intelligent traffic system typically consists of three components: object detection, object tracking, and behavior analysis components. In this paper, we present a review of some of the well-known object detection techniques used in traffic video surveillance. The review begins with a brief introduction to the history of object detection and the evolution of its techniques. Then we review separately the two main approaches of detection, which are traditional and deep learning approaches of detection. Finally, an experimental analysis has been conducted to evaluate and compare the performance of some of the recent relevant detection methods in terms of speed and precision, in detecting vehicles in a traffic scenario.
Enhancing learning outcomes in smart education: a supervised machine learning predictive analytics model for course completion Bakhouyi, Abdellah; Dehbi, Amine; Amhaimar, Lahcen; Tazouti, Yassine; Nadir, Younes; Khalidi, Abderrahim
IAES International Journal of Artificial Intelligence (IJ-AI) Vol 14, No 6: December 2025
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijai.v14.i6.pp4711-4721

Abstract

Predictive analytics have become increasingly capable of delivering actionable and accessible feedback to enhance teacher performance to enhance student outcomes in higher education. This study introduces a supervised machine learning predictive model designed to forecast the duration required to complete a course in a video learning environment using a dataset of 8,665 statements from 490 students from National Higher School of Art and Design at Hassan II University in Casablanca over six academic years (2019-24). This paper analyzes decision trees (DT), random forest (RF), support vector machines (SVM), gradient boosting (GB), and linear regression (LR) techniques. The CMI-5 standard and JSON format are used to automatically transfer learning activity data from the learning management system (LMS) to the learning record store (LRS). The results indicate that DT, RF, and GB achieved 100 percent predictor accuracy.