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Designing a Folklore Storybook Entitled "Sang Kridesan" as a Cultural Heritage of Prabumulih Felicia, Fara; Yusri; Sunani
Holistics (Hospitality and Linguistics) : Jurnal Ilmiah Bahasa Inggris Vol. 15 No. 1 (2023): HOLISTICS JOURNAL: HOSPITALITY AND LINGUISTICS
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Sriwijaya

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Abstract

The purpose of this research is to design a folklore storybook entitled "Sang Kridesan" as a cultural heritage of Prabumulih folklore. The research method used to produce the storybook was Research & Development method that modified by Sukmadinata which consisted of 3 steps (1) Preliminary Study , (2) Model/Product Development, and (3) Final Product Testing and Dissemination. There were two kinds of data collected : Primary data which were collected from field survey, from the experts or the reviewers, from the respondents in limited testing step, and from the respondents in wider testing step and secondary data which were collected from the library on the step of the literature study. In preliminary study, the writer conducted three steps, they were literature study, field survey, and arranging model/product draft. In Model Development step, the writer conducted limited testing, wider testing, and final product testing by involving the experts in the content, the language, the storybook designing, and the storybook writing. Keywords: Designing, Folklore, Storybook, Cultural Heritage
ANALYSIS OF GOVERNMENT EXPENDITURE FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF ISLAMIC ECONOMICS ON HDI IN WEST JAVA PROVINCE PERIOD 2013-2018: Indonesia sunani; Noviandra, zahara; Arifudin
Journal of Sharia Economics Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Islamic Finance
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Ekonomi Syariah UIN Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/jose.v5i2.4712

Abstract

Abstract The Human Development Index (HDI) serves as a key indicator in measuring a country's economic progress. However, despite Indonesia's relatively high economic growth, its HDI ranking remains low. To enhance economic development, the government must play an active role by directing expenditure policies across various sectors such as the economy, healthcare, and education. From the perspective of Islamic economics, government spending should be based on principles of justice, balance, and sustainability. This research employs a qualitative descriptive method, utilizing government expenditure data sampled from 2013 to 2018. The analysis reveals that government spending significantly impacts Indonesia's economic development positively. Each increment in government expenditure results in a certain percentage increase in economic growth. Furthermore, the research finds that the composition of government spending also influences economic growth. Government expenditure focused on productive sectors like infrastructure, education, and research and development yields a more positive impact on economic growth compared to expenditure on administrative and consumptive sectors. In the context of Islamic economics, government spending must adhere to Sharia principles, avoiding interest (riba) and practices contrary to Islamic values, while ensuring fair distribution of resources. Consequently, the government can foster an inclusive and sustainable economic climate, supporting the enhancement of the Human Development Index. Keyword : HDI, Goverment Expenditure, Islamic Economy. Abstrak Indeks Pembangunan Manusia (IPM) menjadi salah satu indikator kunci dalam mengukur kemajuan ekonomi suatu negara. Namun, meskipun pertumbuhan ekonomi Indonesia relatif tinggi, peringkat IPM masih rendah. Untuk meningkatkan pembangunan ekonomi, pemerintah harus memainkan peran aktif dengan mengarahkan kebijakan pengeluaran pada berbagai sektor, seperti ekonomi, kesehatan, dan pendidikan. Dalam perspektif ekonomi Islam, pengeluaran pemerintah harus berdasarkan prinsip keadilan, keseimbangan, dan keberlanjutan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif dengan mengambil sampel data pengeluaran pemerintah dari tahun 2013 hingga 2018. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa pengeluaran pemerintah memiliki dampak positif yang signifikan terhadap pembangunan ekonomi Indonesia. Setiap kenaikan satu unit pengeluaran pemerintah menghasilkan peningkatan pertumbuhan ekonomi sebesar persentase tertentu. Lebih lanjut, penelitian ini menemukan bahwa komposisi pengeluaran pemerintah juga memengaruhi pertumbuhan ekonomi. Pengeluaran pemerintah yang difokuskan pada sektor produktif, seperti infrastruktur, pendidikan, dan riset dan pengembangan, memberikan dampak yang lebih positif terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi dibandingkan dengan pengeluaran untuk sektor administratif dan konsumtif. Dalam konteks ekonomi Islam, pengeluaran pemerintah harus mematuhi prinsip-prinsip syariah, menghindari riba (bunga) dan praktik yang bertentangan dengan nilai-nilai Islam, serta memastikan distribusi yang adil dari sumber daya. Dengan demikian, pemerintah dapat menciptakan iklim ekonomi yang inklusif dan berkelanjutan, yang mendukung peningkatan Indeks Pembangunan Manusia. Kata Kunci : IPM, Pengeluaran Pemerintah, Ekonomi Islam
Analysis of Verb Tenses in Broken Memories Album: Types, Frequency, and Narrative Function Rahayu, Siti; Nadjmuddin, Muhammad; Sunani
Holistics (Hospitality and Linguistics) : Jurnal Ilmiah Bahasa Inggris Vol. 17 No. 1 (2025): HOLISTICS JOURNAL: HOSPITALITY AND LINGUISTICS
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Sriwijaya

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Abstract

  ABSTRACT: This study aims to analyze verb tense usage in the lyrics of Jamie Miller’s Broken Memories album, with three primary objectives: to classify the types of tenses used, quantify their frequency to identify temporal patterns, and examine their function in narrative construction through Labov’s (2008) pre-construction framework. Adopting a qualitative approach, this research analyzed lyrics obtained through triangulated sources, including Genius.com and official streaming platforms, and cross-referenced them with auditory verification. The data were processed using computational tagging and thematic coding to identify grammatical patterns. Findings reveal that the simple past tense dominates, often reflecting personal memories and emotional retrospection, while the present tense establishes immediacy and intimacy. The occasional use of the future tense suggests uncertainty and aspiration. These tense patterns support emotional storytelling and reflect mental narrative structuring by songwriters. The study concludes that grammar in popular music operates beyond conventional rules, functioning as a creative tool for emotional expression and audience engagement. Future research is encouraged to explore broader datasets across artists, as well as include modality, voice, and listener reception to deepen understanding of grammatical strategies in musical narratives. Keywords: Verb Tenses, Frequency, Narrative Function, Broken Memories, Pre-Construction Framework