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All Journal Holistics Journal Media Hukum Indonesia (MHI)
Maretha, Dina Rizki
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Humanities Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Code Switching and Code Mixing Analysis Uttered by Cinta Laura on Helmy Yahya Bicara Podcast Maretha, Dina Rizki
Holistics (Hospitality and Linguistics) : Jurnal Ilmiah Bahasa Inggris Vol. 15 No. 2 (2023): HOLISTICS JOURNAL: HOSPITALITY AND LINGUISTICS
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Sriwijaya

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Abstract

ABSTRACT: The objectives of this final report were to find out the types of code switching and code mixing. This final report focuses in analysis Cinta Laura’s utterances in Helmy Yahya Bicara Podcast which contained code switching and code mixing in the audio as the data of this final report. Steps taken by the writer in completing this final report was watching a YouTube, downloaded a YouTube video, listen the speech in the video and transcribe the utterance into a script which is required as a data, then the data were analyzed with descriptive qualitative method. The result of this final report found that there are three types of code switching and two types of code mixing. Code switching contained tag-switching which occured 9 data, intra-sentential switching 44 data, and inter-sentential switching 25 data. Code mixing contained insertion which occurred 80 data and alternation 4 data. The writer expects that this final report can give more information and enlarge knowledge about bilingualism, code switching, and code mixing especially for English Department at State Polytechnic of Sriwijaya. Keywords: Code Switching, Code Mixing, Bilingualism  
Kajian Hukum Terhadap Klausula Baku Non-Refundable Dalam Perjanjian Pemesanan Hotel Online Suwandy, Davita Maisinda; Safrawa, Debby; Maretha, Dina Rizki
Media Hukum Indonesia (MHI) Vol 3, No 4 (2025): December
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17778618

Abstract

The digitalization of the tourism industry through Online Travel Agent (OTA) platforms has led to the widespread use of non-refundable standard clauses in hotel bookings, in which consumer payments cannot be returned in the event of cancellation. These clauses raise legal concerns because they are unilateral in nature and potentially violate the principle of contractual balance. This normative (doctrinal) legal research aims to analyze the pattern of applying non-refundable clauses that are considered detrimental to consumers and to assess their compliance with the principles of transparency and clear information as regulated in Law Number 8 of 1999 on Consumer Protection (UUPK). The results and discussion show that non-refundable clauses are often applied rigidly and absolutely, even in cases of cancellations caused by system errors or force majeure, which substantively reduces consumer rights and potentially conflicts with Article 18 of the UUPK. In addition, the presentation of non-refundable information that is not prominent or is vague on digital platforms leads to consumer consent that is not based on full awareness, violating consumers’ rights to accurate, clear, and honest information (Articles 4 and 7 of the UUPK). It is concluded that the validity of such clauses highly depends on the transparency of information and the good faith of business actors. There is a need for regulatory reinforcement and industry standards that guarantee consumers’ rights to obtain fair refunds under certain conditions.
Co-Authors Safrawa, Debby Suwandy, Davita Maisinda