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Usulan Perbaikan Postur Tubuh Pada Pekerja Genteng Dengan Metode Reba Saputra, Prasetya Ade; Ma’ruf, Farid
Jurnal Ergonomi Indonesia (The Indonesian Journal of Ergonomic) Vol 7 No 2 (2021): Volume 7 No 2 December 2021
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Ergonomi Fisiologi Kerja Pascasarjana Universitas Udayana Denpasar Bekerjasama dengan Perhimpunan Ergonomi Indonesia (PEI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JEI.2021.v07.i02.p08

Abstract

Sokka Super Sid Tile SMEs (Small and Medium Enterprises) is one of the SMEs that produce roof tiles in the Godean area. This SMEs has problems regarding workers' body positions that are not ergonomic and are carried out for a long period of time (around 7-8 hours / day) and are repeated for days, resulting in bad effects that are often felt by workers when doing their work such as when bending over, back pain, cramps in muscles and decreased ability to move. This posture issue will cause pain in the joints, muscles and ligaments, and therefore will have an impact on discomfort while working. This study aims to determine body posture in the working position after improvements have been made and provide recommendations for improvements to reduce pain felt by the workers by proposing an ergonomic work tool design. The Rapid Entire Body Assessment (REBA) method is used to determine the risk of injury to the posture of workers at each work station. Data were collected through observation, interviews and taking photo documentation at each work station. Prior to the improvement, activities that have a risk level of 2 are at the work stations of refining, pressing, and drying. Risk level 3 is at the milling, burning, and mixing work stations. Risk level 4 is at the sun-drying work station. Improvements given to the UKM are desk facilities to make their work easier and to reduce the risk of injury to workers' bodies. After improvements are implemented, the results obtained show risk level 1 is at the work station of milling, drying, refining, and burning. Risk level 2 is at the mixing, pressing and sun-drying work stations. It is concluded that the improvement of body posture in drying workers is in accordance with the ideal work posture.
Tantangan dan Solusi dalam Monitoring DPS pada Laznas : Studi Analisis Peraturan Zakat Ma’ruf, Farid
Al-Tasyree: Jurnal Bisnis, Keuangan dan Ekonomi Syariah Vol. 16 No. 01 (2024): Al-Tasyree: Jurnal Bisnis, Keuangan dan Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : Prodi Ekonomi Syariah, Fakultas Syariah, Institut PTIQ Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59833/altasyree.v16i01.1828

Abstract

Zakat management in Indonesia faces significant challenges related to the interpretation and implementation of the Zakat Law (Law No. 23 of 2011), the effectiveness of the Minister of Religious Affairs regulations, and coordination between Baznas and zakat institutions. These issues include unclear regulations, inconsistent policies, and lack of synergy between related institutions, which hamper the effectiveness of sharia supervision. This study aims to identify the main challenges in zakat management, analyze possible solutions, and provide policy recommendations to improve the effectiveness of sharia supervision and zakat management in Indonesia. The research method used is a qualitative approach with documentation study techniques and critical analysis. Data were collected from literature, annual reports, official documents, and related regulations such as the Zakat Law, Minister of Religious Affairs regulations, and Baznas regulations. Analysis was conducted to evaluate issues in regulations, DPS competency, and support from zakat institutions. This study found that the main challenges lie in the interpretation of regulations, inconsistent implementation, and lack of coordination between zakat institutions. Recommended solutions include revising regulations to improve legal clarity, collaborating with external parties to enrich supervision, and implementing modern technology for monitoring efficiency. Recommendations for the government and Baznas include strengthening the capacity and independence of the Sharia Supervisory Board (DPS), as well as increasing transparency through technology. The implementation of these recommendations is expected to increase the effectiveness of zakat management and its benefits for the community.