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Enhanced multi-ethnic speech recognition using pitch shifting generative adversarial networks Nugroho, Kristiawan; Hadiono, Kristophorus; Sutanto, Felix; Marutho, Dhendra; Farooq, Omar
IAES International Journal of Artificial Intelligence (IJ-AI) Vol 13, No 3: September 2024
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijai.v13.i3.pp2904-2911

Abstract

Research in the field of speech recognition is a challenging research area. Various approaches have been applied to build robust models. A problem faced in speech recognition research is overfitting, especially if there is insufficient data to train the model. A large enough amount of data can train the model well, resulting in high accuracy. Data augmentation is an approach often used to increase the quantity of dataset. This research uses a data augmentation approach, namely pitch shifting, to increase the quantity of speech dataset, which is then processed into spectrogram data and then classified using a generative adversarial network (GAN). Using the pitch shifting-generative adversarial network (PS-GAN) model, this research produces high accuracy performance in multi-ethnic speech recognition, namely 98.43%, better than several similar studies.
Enhanced multi-lingual Twitter sentiment analysis using hyperparameter tuning k-nearest neighbors Nugroho, Kristiawan; Winarno, Edy; Setiadi, De Rosal Ignatius Moses; Farooq, Omar
Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Vol 13, No 6: December 2024
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/eei.v13i6.7265

Abstract

Social media is a medium that is often used by someone to express themselves. These various problems on social media have encouraged research in sentiment analysis to become one of the most popular research fields. Various methods are used in sentiment analysis research, ranging from classic machine learning (ML) to deep learning. Researchers nowadays often use deep learning methods in sentiment analysis research because they have advantages in processing large amounts of data and providing high accuracy. However, deep learning also has limitations on the longer computational side due to the complexity of its network architecture. K-nearest neighbor (KNN) is a robust ML method but does not yet provide high-accuracy results in multi-lingual sentiment analysis research, so a hyperparameter tuning KNN approach is proposed. The results showed that using the proposed method, the accuracy level improved to 98.37%, and the classification error (CE) improved to 1.63%. The model performed better than other ML and even deep learning methods. The results of this study indicate that KNN using hyperparameter tuning is a method that contributes to the sentiment analysis classification model using the Twitter dataset.