Mustikawati, Vivin
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Asuhan Kebidanan Komprehensif pada Ny. L Umur 30 Tahun dengan Riwayat Anemia di Klinik Istika Pringapus Mustikawati, Vivin; Ida Sofiyanti
Prosiding Seminar Nasional dan CFP Kebidanan Universitas Ngudi Waluyo Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Prosiding Seminar Nasional dan Call for Paper Kebidanan Universitas Ngudi Waluy
Publisher : Universitas Ngudi Waluyo

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Abstract

Maternal and infant mortality rates are one indicator to measure the level of health of a country. Early detection efforts to overcome morbidity and mortality for mothers, babies and toddlers can be carried out by implementing continuous care or Continuity of Care (COC) starting from pregnancy, childbirth, postpartum, newborns, up to family planning. Anemia is one of the indirect causes of death in pregnant women, therefore anemia is a health problem throughout the world, especially in developing countries. The aim of this research is to provide midwifery care to Mrs. L comprehensively starting from pregnancy, maternity, postpartum, newborns, neonates and family planning. The research instrument uses a descriptive approach and is documented in SOAP form. In this care, the author collected data through interviews, observations, physical examinations, supporting examinations, documentation studies and study of educational lists. This research was conducted in May-December 2023. From the results of providing pregnancy care, a problem was found, namely that the mother experienced pregnancy anemia, so she was given Fe tablets according to needs and motivated the mother to consume foods that contain high iron. During labor until postpartum there were no problems, and the mother received vitamin A. In the care of the newborn everything was found to be within normal limits, a SHK examination was carried out and at the age of 3 months the baby was carried out a KPSP examination. Meanwhile, under KB care, Mrs. L decided to use birth control implants.   Abstrak Angka kematian ibu dan bayi merupakan salah satu indikator untuk mengukur derajat kesehatan bagi suatu negara. Kegiatan upaya deteksi dini untuk mengatasi kesakitan maupun kematian baik ibu, bayi dan balita tersebut dapat dilakukan dengan salah satunya yaitu implementasi asuhan berkelanjutan atau Continuity Of Care (COC) yang dimulai dari masa kehamilan, persalinan, nifas, bayi baru lahir, sampai dengan KB. Anemia salah satu penyebab kematian tidak langsung pada ibu hamil, maka dari itu anemia menjadi masalah kesehatan diseluruh dunia terutama negara berkembang. Tujuan penelitian ini mampu memberikan asuhan kebidanan pada Ny. L secara komprehensif mulai dari kehamilan, bersalin, nifas, bayi baru lahir, neonatus dan KB. Intsrumen penelitian menggunakan metode pendekatan yang bersifat deskriptif dan didokumentasikan dalam bentuk SOAP. Dalam asuhan ini, penulis mengumpulkan data melalui wawancara, observasi, pemeriksaan fisik, pemeriksaan penunjang, studi dokumentasi dan studi daftar pusataka. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Mei-Desember 2023. Dari hasil pemberian asuhan kehamilan ditemukan masalah yaitu ibu mengalami anemia kehamilan sehingga diberikan tablet Fe sesuasi kebutuhan dan memotivasi ibu untuk mengkonsumsi makanan yang mngandung zat besi tinggi. Selama persalinan sampai dengan nifas tidak mengalami masalah, serta ibu mendapatakan vit A. Pada asuhan bayi baru lahir didapatkan semua dalam batas normal, dilakukan pemeriksaan SHK dan pada usia bayi 3 bulan dilakukan pemeriksaan KPSP. Sedangkan pada asuhan KB Ny. L memutuskan untuk menggunakan KB implant.
Pengetahuan Ibu tentang Stunting Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Stunting Mustikawati, Vivin; Sofiyanti, Ida
Midwifery Science Care Journal Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Midwifery Science Care Journal
Publisher : STIKES Telogorejo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63520/mscj.v2i2.481

Abstract

Toddlers with stunting will have a lower level of intelligence, are susceptible to disease, and in the future have a higher risk of lower productivity in later life compared to normal babies. Lack of mother's knowledge is also one of the factors that can influence the incidence of stunting in their toddlers. Mothers under five who have less knowledge of nutrition automatically tend to feed their children without considering the nutritional value, quality of food, and also the variety of food. This study aims to determine the relationship between the level of mother's knowledge and the incidence of stunting in children under five in Gadingrejo Kepil Village, Wonosobo. This type of research uses a quantitative descriptive cross-sectional design. The population used was all toddlers in the village of Gadingrejo, Wonosobo Regency, totaling 325 toddlers, with a sample of 76 respondents. The instrument used was a questionnaire. Data analysis used the chi-square test. The results showed that the majority of mothers had sufficient knowledge, namely 35 respondents (46.1%), and in cases of stunting, the majority of toddlers did not experience stunting, namely 64 respondents (84.2%). There is no relationship between mother's knowledge and the incidence of stunting. This is evidenced by the results of 2 cells (33.3%) where the expected count value is less than 5 so that it does not meet the requirements for the chi-square test with a p = 0.000. There is no significant relationship between the level of mother's knowledge and the incidence of stunting in Gadingrejo Village, Wonosobo Regency.