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Probing secondary school students' test anxiety in biology using Inquiry-based instructional approach in Anambra State Nwuba, Izunna; Mmodum, Isaac-Martin C.; Agwuna, Cynthia C.; Mbaegbu, Chioma S.; Egwu, Sussan O.; Awosika, Opeyemi F.
Edukasiana: Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Papanda Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56916/ejip.v3i2.656

Abstract

The study investigated the effect of inquiry-based instructional approach (IBIA) on secondary school students’ test anxiety in biology. The study is a quasi-experimental research, adopting specifically the non-randomized control group design. 4,755 (2,067 males and 2,688 females) Senior Secondary year two (SS2) students offering biology in the 62 government owned secondary schools, in Awka Education Zone of Anambra State, Nigeria constituted the population. 52 (20 males and 32 females) SS2 biology students drawn from, two intact classes, in the two sampled schools, using multi-stage sampling procedure constituted the sample size. The instrument for data collection was an adapted Biology Test Anxiety Scale (BTAS), validated by three experts with reliability coefficient of 0.78 established using Cronbach Alpha. In analyzing the collected data, mean and standard deviation were used to answer the research questions while Analysis of Covariance (ANCOVA) was employed to test the null hypotheses. The findings revealed that students taught biology with IBIA significantly showed low test anxiety in biology than those taught with the conventional lecture method, irrespective of gender. Based on the findings, the study concluded that IBIA is a gender friendly, activity-based approach that boosts students’ confidence, and promotes meaningful learning in biology. In light of this, it was recommended among others that IBIA should be adopted by biology teachers in secondary schools to actively engage students in the learning process which will in return help boost their confidence during tests and thus, reduce their anxiety.
Probing Experiential Learning Approach Effect on Critical Thinking Ability of Secondary School Students' in Biology Nwuba, Izunna; OSUAFOR, Abigail Mgboyibo; EGWU, Sussan Onyebuchi; OBIKEZIE, Maxwell Chukwunazo
International Journal of Research in STEM Education Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): May Issue
Publisher : Universitas Terbuka

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Abstract

The study explored effect of Experiential Learning Approach (ELA) on secondary school students’ CTA in biology. The study is quasi-experimental, adopting the non-randomized control group design. 4755 senior secondary year 2 (SS2) students constituted the population. Multi-stage sampling procedure was employed to compose the sample size of 53 SS2 students. The sampled students who were in two intact classes were randomly assigned to experimental and control groups. Adapted Watson-Glaser Critical thinking appraisal (WGCTA) validated by experts with a reliability coefficient of 0.71 was used for data collection. Mean and SD were used in answering the research questions and ANCOVA to test the null hypotheses. Findings revealed that ELA enhanced students’ CTA in biology, irrespective of gender, more than CLM. As a result, the study concluded that ELA is a gender-inclusive strategy that improves students' CTA and then recommended that biology teachers should adopt ELA in classrooms to improve students’ CTA.