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Journal : IJLRSA

Legal Responsibility of Notaries Who Commit Fraud in Competing with Notaries Tjandraningsih, Dewi
The International Journal of Law Review and State Administration Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): November - December : The International Journal of Law Review and State Adminis
Publisher : PDPI (Perkumpulan Dosen Peneliti Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58818/ijlrsa.v1i3.73

Abstract

This research uses a normative juridical and sociological approach as well as explanatory research. The data sources obtained are primary data, secondary data and tertiary data. Primary data collection techniques are carried out by interviewing various respondents who understand and are involved in it. Data collection techniques involve observing the environment in the field and also in the literature. The research method uses descriptive qualitative data analysis. The research results show that: (1). Notaries who engage in unfair competition by not paying the pembayaran determined by the union violate the Notary's code of ethics and are subject to responsibility, in the form of established ethical sanctions. and regulated in the regulations of the Indonesian Notary Association. (2). Juridical implications for Notaries who commit fraud and ask for the minimum pembayaran stipulated by the Notary, can be sued for breach of contract by the Indonesian Notary Association, by issuing a warning or summons to the Notary concerned
Implementation of Supervision and Guidance of Notaries Who Do Not Carry Out Their Positions by the Regional Supervisory Council Tjandraningsih, Dewi; Felina
The International Journal of Law Review and State Administration Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): November - December : The International Journal of Law Review and State Adminis
Publisher : PDPI (Perkumpulan Dosen Peneliti Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58818/ijlrsa.v1i3.78

Abstract

The objectives of this research are 1. To examine the factors that prevent Notaries from carrying out their positions after being appointed and taking the oath. 2. To find out the implementation of supervision and guidance of Notaries by the Regional Supervisory Council. 3. To find out the legal consequences given by the Regional Supervisory Council. Research method. This research method uses a juridical legal approach to analyze regulations and legislation related to problems. Empirical to analyze law in society. Techniques for collecting data through Documentation Studies as legal research, which includes legal materials, namely primary legal materials, secondary legal materials and tertiary legal materials. Conclusion The factors that cause Notaries to not carry out their positions after being appointed and sworn in are due to a lack of honesty and discipline of the Notary. Implementation of supervision and guidance to Notaries by the Tangerang City Regional Supervisory Council. At this time it has been done quite well and is optimal.The authority of the Regional Supervisory Council can carry out inspections, guidance, supervision, and summons to Notaries who commit violations
Use of Credit Cards as a Means of Payment in Trade Transactions at PT Bank Central Asia Tbk and PT Bank Danamon Indonesia Tbk Tangerang Branch Tjandraningsih, Dewi
The International Journal of Law Review and State Administration Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): July - August : The International Journal of Law Review and State Administratio
Publisher : PDPI (Perkumpulan Dosen Peneliti Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58818/ijlrsa.v2i4.156

Abstract

This study aims to examine how to address misuse involving fraud, forgery, and theft related to credit card usage and explore methods for mitigating such issues. Additionally, the study investigates the legal protections available to parties involved in credit card transactions as a payment tool in commercial transactions. The research employs a normative legal approach, which involves examining problems based on legal principles, legal norms, applicable regulations, and relevant legal theories to provide a framework for verifying or testing truths. Conclusion Misuse can occur either by parties involved in the credit card mechanism or by third parties. Forms of misuse include: a. The issuer's failure to pay the merchant after a transaction between the cardholder and the merchant is completed. b. Various criminal activities, such as: 1) Forgery this includes the creation of counterfeit credit cards, forging authorized signatures, falsifying transactions, or duplicating cards. The primary goal of such criminal acts is personal gain or benefiting a syndicate targeting the issuing bank, which can indirectly harm legitimate cardholders and merchants.
A Juridical Review of the Role of Land Deed Officials (PPAT) in the Implementation of the Deed of Mortgage Rights Tjandraningsih, Dewi
The International Journal of Law Review and State Administration Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): July - August : The International Journal of Law Review and State Administratio
Publisher : PDPI (Perkumpulan Dosen Peneliti Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58818/ijlrsa.v2i4.157

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the juridical review of the role of Land Deed Officials (PPAT) in the implementation of the deed of mortgage rights. The study seeks to determine the position of Land Deed Officials (PPAT) in the execution of mortgage deeds and to identify the challenges encountered as well as the methods to overcome these obstacles in the process of mortgage rights imposition. The research adopts a socio-legal approach, utilizing data from both field research (interviews) and literature studies. Data analysis is conducted systematically, including data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The findings conclude that the role of Land Deed Officials (PPAT) in the imposition of mortgage rights is to mediate between the interests of the debtor and the creditor, ensuring that both parties achieve a sense of justice, benefit, and legal certainty in securing mortgage rights. One of the challenges faced by PPAT in the implementation of mortgage rights is that some banks still allow the imposition of mortgage rights on unregistered land, a practice that carries significant risks.
The Legal Consequences of Cancelling A Sale and Purchase Deed Made by A Temporary Land Deed Official Tjandraningsih, Dewi
The International Journal of Law Review and State Administration Vol. 2 No. 6 (2024): November-December : The International Journal of Law Review and State Administr
Publisher : PDPI (Perkumpulan Dosen Peneliti Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58818/ijlrsa.v2i6.175

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the judge's considerations in decision number 121/Pdt.G/2015/PN.Pdg regarding the cancellation of a sale and purchase deed made by a Land Deed Official and its legal consequences. The research method used is normative juridical, utilizing secondary data as the primary data source. The sources of data consist of primary and secondary legal materials, collected through literature studies and interviews. The data analysis technique employed is qualitative analysis. The findings of the study include: (1) The sale and purchase deed in this case contains legal defects, as it does not meet the validity requirements of an agreement as stipulated in Article 1320 of the Indonesian Civil Code. As a result, the sale and purchase deed number 47/A.J.B/Sib.Sel/2007 is declared null and void by law. (2) The cancellation of a sale and purchase deed made by the Temporary Land Deed Official (PPATS) has the potential to lead to administrative and civil sanctions. In this case, the sanction imposed on the PPATS is the nullification of the issued deed. The parties involved, who have rights over the deed, should have taken legal measures following the deed's cancellation. However, in this case, the parties did not take any action regarding the annulled sale and purchase deed.
Legal Analysis of Tax Collection Implementation Through Forced Collection Letters Tjandraningsih, Dewi
The International Journal of Law Review and State Administration Vol. 2 No. 5 (2024): September - October : The International Journal of Law Review and State Adminis
Publisher : PDPI (Perkumpulan Dosen Peneliti Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58818/ijlrsa.v2i5.177

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the process of implementing tax collection through Forced Collection Letters at KPP Madya Tangerang in accordance with applicable legal regulations and identify the factors that hinder its successful execution. The research adopts an empirical juridical legal method. The findings indicate that the implementation of tax collection through Surat Paksa at the KPP Madya Tangerang has been conducted in a structured manner and adheres to the prevailing tax laws. However, several obstacles were identified in the process, which can be classified into three main factors: Law Enforcement Personnel: There is a shortage of law enforcement officers, particularly tax bailiffs, within the collection division. Facilities and Resources: The limited budget allocated by the government through the State Budget restricts the resources necessary for executing asset seizures effectively. Taxpayers: A significant issue is the inability to locate taxpayers, which hampers the delivery of information regarding outstanding tax arrears. This remains the most substantial challenge in the tax collection process.
Juridical Analysis of Lease Object Conversion in Lease Agreements for Shop-Houses in Tangerang Regency Tjandraningsih, Dewi
The International Journal of Law Review and State Administration Vol. 2 No. 6 (2024): November-December : The International Journal of Law Review and State Administr
Publisher : PDPI (Perkumpulan Dosen Peneliti Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58818/ijlrsa.v2i6.178

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the implementation of lease object conversion in lease agreements for shop-houses in Tangerang Regency and the legal consequences arising from such conversion. The research uses an empirical juridical approach, employing primary and secondary data collected through interviews and literature reviews. The findings indicate the following: (1) Tenants intending to repurpose or convert the use of leased shop-house objects must inform the lessor (property owner) of their intention and obtain written consent. It is recommended that both parties draft an addendum to amend the existing lease agreement to reflect the new purpose. (2) If tenants fail to inform the lessor and obtain consent for the conversion, the lease agreement may be subject to termination.
Legal Liability of Notaries for Authentic Deeds Containing Formal and Material Defects Tjandraningsih, Dewi
The International Journal of Law Review and State Administration Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): March-April : The International Journal of Law Review and State Administration
Publisher : PDPI (Perkumpulan Dosen Peneliti Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58818/ijlrsa.v3i2.212

Abstract

This study explores the legal liability of notaries concerning authentic deeds that contain either formal or material defects. Notarial deeds hold conclusive evidentiary value in civil law, and therefore, any procedural or substantive error in their preparation can lead to serious legal consequences for both the involved parties and the notary. Using a normative juridical approach, the research analyzes statutory regulations, legal literature, and relevant court decisions. The aim is to examine the types and extent of notary liability civil, criminal, and administrative when a deed is proven to be defective, and to assess the legal protection available for parties harmed by such defects. The findings show that notaries may be held accountable if proven negligent or in breach of their legal obligations. In cases of formal defects, liability is generally administrative. However, for material defects that result in losses or involve intent, notaries may face civil claims or even criminal charges. Accordingly, this research underscores the importance of notaries performing their duties with diligence and in full compliance with the Notary Law to avoid potential legal disputes in the future.
The Role of Notaries in Protecting Property Ownership Rights in Indonesia Tjandraningsih, Dewi
The International Journal of Law Review and State Administration Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): May-June : The International Journal of Law Review and State Administration
Publisher : PDPI (Perkumpulan Dosen Peneliti Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58818/ijlrsa.v3i3.213

Abstract

This study aims to examine the role of notaries in protecting property ownership rights in Indonesia, particularly in the context of drafting authentic deeds as legally binding evidence. Notaries play a crucial role in ensuring the legality and legal certainty of property transactions, thus preventing disputes and fraud. The research method used is normative juridical, with a document study approach focusing on laws and regulations related to the notary profession and agrarian law in Indonesia. The results show that notaries have a strategic role in providing legal protection through the preparation of deeds that meet formal and material requirements, as well as providing legal explanations to parties involved in transactions. However, obstacles remain, such as insufficient supervision and limited public understanding of the notary’s functions, which weaken the protection of property ownership rights. Therefore, it is necessary to improve notaries' professionalism and legal education for the public to optimize the protection of property ownership rights.