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A Study on the efficiency of organic activator application to process refractory hard-to-beneficiate raw materials Kenzhalievich, Kenzhaliyev Bagdaulet; Kairgeldyevna, Koizhanova Aigul; Rasimovich, Magomedov David; Beisenbekovna, Yerdenova Mariya; Nurdildakyzy, Bakrayeva Akbota; Mamanovich, Smailov Kenzhegali; Nurlanovich, Abdyldayev Nurgali
Jurnal Pendidikan Teknologi Kejuruan Vol 7 No 3 (2024): Regular Issue
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jptk.v7i3.38323

Abstract

Polymetallic ores with complex mineralogical compositions pose significant challenges in flotation beneficiation, often resulting in suboptimal separation and recovery of valuable minerals. This study aims to analyse the effectiveness of alkyl benzene sulfonic acid (ABSA) as a frothing activator in improving the flotation performance and mineral recovery of polymetallic ore. It presents the results of flotation beneficiation experiments for polymetallic ore of complex mineralogical composition. Experiments were conducted on polymetallic ore samples using ABSA as the frothing activator in the flotation process. The performance was evaluated based on recovery rates and separation efficiency, comparing the results with standard floating frothing agents. The findings showed the highest efficiency of ABSA application for samples of mixed-type ores in increasing the recovery of gold, copper, zinc and lead in the collective concentrates of flotation beneficiation. ABSA activator promotes additional cleaning of fragments containing valuable metals from oxide films and coatings and the transfer of valuable metals' microparticles due to the organics' adsorption properties and the formation of metal-carbon bonds. Another effect of using this reagent is there was an increase in concentrate mass yield while maintaining the quality parameters. A similar effect was observed for beneficiation of copper ore with complex composition - copper recovery in the main concentrate increased. Selective flotation with the development of gold concentrate from hard-to-beneficiate polymetallic ore also showed a significant increase in gold recovery with ABSA pretreatment.
Bacterial oxidation in the hydrometallurgical process of copper extraction from copper-containing ore Kenzhalievich, Kenzhaliyev Bagdaulet; Kairgeldyevna, Koizhanova Aigul; Nurdildakyzy, Bakrayeva Akbota; Rasimovich, Magomedov David; Beisenbekovna, Yerdenova Mariya; Nurlanovich, Abdyldayev Nurgali
Journal of Engineering Researcher and Lecturer Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): Regular Issue
Publisher : Researcher and Lecturer Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58712/jerel.v3i3.173

Abstract

Copper extraction technologies are constantly being improved including chemical oxidants. However, chemical oxidants slightly increase the extraction. Thus, this study aims to increase copper extraction using bacterial oxidation as oxidizing reagent. It also compares extraction results between standard leaching with sulfuric acid and Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans with amino acids nutrient medium. Ore from Zhezkazgan deposit that contains chrysocolla, malachite and iron hydroxide was used as a sample. The ore was dug from a 6m depth. The initial sample was crushed, grinded, mixed, and reduced before preliminary biooxidation by bacterial culture of Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans. A mineralogical study of ore was conducted to confirm the copper contains, other compounds and phase composition as well. Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans were cultured within the nutrient medium of amino acid. This study chooses amino acid serine L, glycine, and asparagine to provide optimum bacterial cell of A. Ferrooxidants. Results showed that preliminary biooxidation by bacterial culture of A.Ferrooxidans increased copper extraction significantly. Further, Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans that grow in the nutrient medium containing L-Serine have the highest effect on copper extraction.
A Study on the efficiency of organic activator application to process refractory hard-to-beneficiate raw materials Kenzhalievich, Kenzhaliyev Bagdaulet; Kairgeldyevna, Koizhanova Aigul; Rasimovich, Magomedov David; Beisenbekovna, Yerdenova Mariya; Nurdildakyzy, Bakrayeva Akbota; Mamanovich, Smailov Kenzhegali; Nurlanovich, Abdyldayev Nurgali
Jurnal Pendidikan Teknologi Kejuruan Vol 7 No 3 (2024): Regular Issue
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jptk.v7i3.38323

Abstract

Polymetallic ores with complex mineralogical compositions pose significant challenges in flotation beneficiation, often resulting in suboptimal separation and recovery of valuable minerals. This study aims to analyse the effectiveness of alkyl benzene sulfonic acid (ABSA) as a frothing activator in improving the flotation performance and mineral recovery of polymetallic ore. It presents the results of flotation beneficiation experiments for polymetallic ore of complex mineralogical composition. Experiments were conducted on polymetallic ore samples using ABSA as the frothing activator in the flotation process. The performance was evaluated based on recovery rates and separation efficiency, comparing the results with standard floating frothing agents. The findings showed the highest efficiency of ABSA application for samples of mixed-type ores in increasing the recovery of gold, copper, zinc and lead in the collective concentrates of flotation beneficiation. ABSA activator promotes additional cleaning of fragments containing valuable metals from oxide films and coatings and the transfer of valuable metals' microparticles due to the organics' adsorption properties and the formation of metal-carbon bonds. Another effect of using this reagent is there was an increase in concentrate mass yield while maintaining the quality parameters. A similar effect was observed for beneficiation of copper ore with complex composition - copper recovery in the main concentrate increased. Selective flotation with the development of gold concentrate from hard-to-beneficiate polymetallic ore also showed a significant increase in gold recovery with ABSA pretreatment.