Ramadhan, Dani Mohammad
Unknown Affiliation

Published : 2 Documents Claim Missing Document
Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 2 Documents
Search

Strategi Bertahan Hidup Buruh Nelayan Tradisional dalam Memenuhi Kebutuhan Pokok Keluarga (Studi Etnografi Buruh Nelayan Tradisional di Kelurahan Sugihwaras Kecamatan Pemalang Kabupaten Pemalang) Wahyuni, Idah Sri; Priyadi, Budi Puspo; Ramadhan, Dani Mohammad
Sabda: Jurnal Kajian Kebudayaan Vol 17, No 2: 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/sabda.17.2.54-73

Abstract

Lemahnya perekonomian buruh nelayan tradisional mengakibatkan buruh nelayan tradisional kesulitan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan hidup sehari-hari sehingga hal ini dapat mempengaruhi strategi bertahan hidup buruh nelayan tradisional di Sugihwaras. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor lemahnya perekonomian buruh nelayan tradisional dan strategi bertahan hidup buruh nelayan tradisional di Kelurahan Sugihwaras Kecamatan Pemalang Kabupaten Pemalang dalam memenuhi kebutuhan pokok keluarga. Teori Mekanisme Survival oleh James Scott digunakan penulis untuk mengkaji penelitian ini. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan etnografi. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan observasi, wawancara mendalam, dokumentasi, dan studi pustaka. Lokasi penelitian dilakukan di Kelurahan Sugihwaras Kecamatan Pemalang Kabupaten Pemalang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor-faktor lemahnya perekonomian buruh nelayan tradisional di Sugihwaras di antaranya pengaruh musim, keterbatasan modal, teknologi yang digunakan sederhana, sistem bagi hasil yang timpang, pendidikan rendah, tidak memiliki pekerjaan alternatif, dan rendahnya harga hasil tangkapan yang dijual ke bakul langganan. Strategi yang dilakukan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan pokok keluarga berdasarkan tiga premis utama teori Mekanisme Survival James Scott, yaitu mengurangi frekuensi makan dalam satu hari dan beralih ke makanan yang mutunya lebih rendah, menggunakan alternatif subsisten dengan memanfaatkan anggota keluarga untuk ikut bekerja.
Interaksi Sosial Antar Pedagang Barang Antik di Galeri Industri Kreatif Kota Lama Semarang Prasetyaningrum, Nurfaizah; Suyanto, Suyanto; Ramadhan, Dani Mohammad
Sabda: Jurnal Kajian Kebudayaan Vol 16, No 2: 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/sabda.16.2.%p

Abstract

The Creative Industry Gallery (CIG) functions as a space for a diverse range of products from the creative industries, such as fashion, culinary, and furniture, including the uniqueness of antique items offered by the Asem Kawak community. The CIG serves not only as a venue for visitors to engage in transactions but also as a platform for antique traders to interact and conduct their businesses. This research aims to investigate the processes of exchange and transactions among traders, analyzing their interactions. It also seeks to identify key factors contributing to the formation of social networks, including symbolic exchange, values, and practices. Furthermore, this research highlights the contributions of antique traders in fulfilling their family economic needs. To achieve this, the study draws upon Karl Polanyi's concept of social embeddedness, complemented by Frederick Barth's social exchange theory. The chosen research approach is qualitative-ethnographic, involving the collection of information through direct observation, in-depth interviews, and document analysis. Subsequently, the obtained data is carefully examined through reduction, presentation, and drawing research conclusions. Research findings indicate the complexity of social interactions in the formation and maintenance of the Asem Kawak community network. Economic transactions influence social dynamics and individuals' self-perceptions within the group. Social interactions play a key role in collective success. The integration of the antique goods market is based on the concept of reciprocity. Aligned with the embeddedness concept in Polanyi's theory, the success of traders in creating employment opportunities and stimulating economic growth also supports the idea that the economy is closely linked to social and societal factors.