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All Journal Jurnal Medika Nusantara Vitalitas Medis : Jurnal Kesehatan Dan Kedokteran
Tischa Rahayu Fonna
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Health Professions Nursing Public Health

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Hipertensi dan Komplikasi Yang Menyertai Hipertensi Farid Husaini; Tischa Rahayu Fonna
Jurnal Medika Nusantara Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Agustus : Jurnal Medika Nusantara
Publisher : Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59680/medika.v2i3.1260

Abstract

Hypertension is a condition in which the blood pressure in the systemic arteries remains consistently high. Blood pressure is generally measured as the result of systolic blood pressure (pressure when the heart contracts and delivers blood to the arteries) and diastolic blood pressure (pressure when the heart relaxes). The threshold for diagnosing hypertension varies depending on the measurement method used. Hypertension is often referred to as the "silent killer" because it generally does not produce symptoms until serious complications develop. Some complications associated with hypertension later in life are related to cardiovascular disease, Chronic Kidney Disease, and cognitive disorders. Effective prevention is carried out to reduce the burden of disease and accompanying complications later in life.
Case Report : Penatalaksanaan Holistik pada Laki – Laki Usia 20 Tahun dengan Bronkitis Akut Berbasis Pengabdian Masyarakat Fely Syah Imara Siregar; Tischa Rahayu Fonna
Vitalitas Medis : Jurnal Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): Juli: Vitalitas Medis : Jurnal Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/vimed.v2i3.1980

Abstract

Acute bronchitis, a common respiratory infection, is a significant medical problem, especially among adults, characterized by the sudden onset of a persistent cough, with or without sputum production. Symptoms are self-limiting, usually mild, and resolve spontaneously within 1 to 3 weeks. Current epidemiological data in Indonesia for bronchitis are not recorded with certainty. Still, the incidence of acute respiratory infections with symptoms similar to acute bronchitis is recorded as the highest in Papua at 10.5%, and in Jakarta itself only recorded at 2.7%. This case study discusses a 20-year-old man with complaints of cough with phlegm for 1 week before coming to the health center with thin, white sputum that worsens with activity and exposure to air pollution. Complaints are accompanied by fever and headache. The patient is a light smoker and lives with the patient's brother, who has similar complaints and is also an active smoker in a house with minimal ventilation in a polluted environment due to street dust. Physical examination of the thorax found coarse rhonchi in both lung fields, which led to the diagnosis of acute bronchitis. Based on this case, it was found that the importance of complete and comprehensive treatment of acute bronchitis in men is expected to be a guide to promote treatment and prevention in cases of acute bronchitis.
Co-Authors Farid Husaini Fely Syah Imara Siregar