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Dinasti, Thia Wulan
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Correlation of Lifestyle and Gender with Hypertension Incidence Dinasti, Thia Wulan; Rahayu, Sri
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 16 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Tanjung Karang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26630/jk.v16i1.4713

Abstract

Hypertension is a disease whose initial cause is unknown, therefore hypertension is called a silent killer. Factors suspected of causing hypertension come from unhealthy lifestyles. In addition, gender is also a factor that affects blood pressure. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between lifestyle and gender and the incidence of hypertension. This study used a quantitative method, with a cross-sectional design. This population is based on research from a preliminary survey at Dr. Moewardi Surakarta Hospital of 10,252 patients. A sample of 109 participants was obtained using a purposive sampling technique. Research data were collected using a lifestyle questionnaire to measure the level of the patient's lifestyle. Data analysis used univariate tests and bivariate chi-square tests. From the study results, a p-value of 0.012 (<0.05) was obtained, which means a relationship exists between lifestyle and the incidence of hypertension. For the gender variable, a p-value of 0.013 (<0.05) was obtained, which implies a relationship exists between gender and the incidence of hypertension. The majority of 86 participants (78.9%) had a moderate lifestyle category. This study also showed that women tend to be at risk of hypertension, namely 48 participants (44.0%) of 64 female participants suffered from hypertension. Lifestyle and gender are significantly related to the incidence of hypertension. Men and women need to increase their knowledge about healthy lifestyles to improve hypertension prevention.
PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN KADER ‘AISYIYAH TENTANG HIPERTENSI MELALUI KEGIATAN EDUKASI KESEHATAN Rahayu, Sri; Arifah, Siti; Widodo, Arif; Rahayuningsih, Faizah Betty; Kristinawati, Beti; Dewi, Enita; Tamelia, Yolan; Azizah, Ika Nur; Baety, Nimas Citra Nur; Pratiwi, Jiheny Siska; Dinasti, Thia Wulan; Fauzan, Ade; Ananta, Dyaz Surya
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 8, No 1 (2024): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v8i1.19714

Abstract

Abstrak: Penyakit hipertensi merupakan silent killer dan masih menjadi pusat perhatian pemerintah melalui PROLANIS (Program Pengelolaan Penyakit Kronis). Hipertensi berisiko berkembang menjadi penyakit stroke. Tujuan pengabdian persyarikatan ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan kader ‘Aisyiyah untuk dapatdalam mencegah dan mengontrol penyakit hipertensi di masyarakat melalui edukasi kesehatan. Metode yang digunakan berupa edukasi kesehatan menggunakan media power point, leaflet, dan poster. Mitra yang dilibatkan yaitu kader ‘Aisyiyah ranting Sunggingan, Miri, Sragen yang merupakan salah satu organisasi ortonom Muhammadiyah. Ibu-ibu kader yang hadir sebanyak 45 orang. Evaluasi yang digunakan untuk mengetahui pengetahuan kader ‘Aisyiyah yaitu menggunakan pertanyaan pre-post test sejumlah 4 pertanyaansetelah dilakukan edukasi. Hasil pengabdian menunjukkan bahwa pengetahuan ibu-ibu kader ‘Aisyiyah tentang hipertensi semakin meningkat dari 84,4% menjadi 92,6% setelah dilakukan edukasi kesehatan. Alhamdulillah kegiatan berjalan dengan lancar dan sukses.Abstract: Hypertension is a silent killer and is still the center of government attention through PROLANIS (Chronic Disease Management Program). Hypertension is at risk of developing into stroke. The aim of this association's community services is to increase the knowledge of 'Aisyiyah cadres to be able to prevent and control hypertension in the community through health education. The method used isA health education using power point media, leaflets and posters were used as a method. An The partners involved were 'Aisyiyah cadres from Sunggingan, Miri, Sragen, which is one of Muhammadiyah's autonomous organizations were involved in this community services. There were 45 female cadres present. The evaluation used to determine the knowledge of ‘Aisyiyah cadres is using 4 pre-post test questionsis pre-post test questions after education has been carried out. The results of the service showed that the knowledge of 'Aisyiyah cadres mothers about hypertension increased from 84.4% to 92.6% after health education was carried out. Alhamdulillah, the activity went smoothly and successfully.
Co-Authors Ananta, Dyaz Surya Arif Widodo Azizah, Ika Nur Baety, Nimas Citra Nur Beti Kristinawati Enita Dewi Faizah Betty Rahayuningsih Fauzan, Ade Pratiwi, Jiheny Siska Siti Arifah SRI RAHAYU Tamelia, Yolan