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All Journal International Journal of Advances in Applied Sciences JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Jurnal Respirasi (JR)
Akhmad, Afan Fatkhur
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Earth & Planetary Sciences Environmental Science Health Professions Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Physics Public Health Other

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Bridging technology and healthcare: user acceptance of a surgical site infection system Akhmad, Afan Fatkhur; Ulfa, Maria
International Journal of Advances in Applied Sciences Vol 14, No 2: June 2025
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijaas.v14.i2.pp523-532

Abstract

Surgical site infections (SSI) continue to be a problem for surgeons, and unfortunately, SSI information systems are underutilized. This study analyzed the user acceptance of the SSI information system based on the extended technology acceptance model (TAM2). A cross-sectional questionnaire-based study. The variables studied intention to use (IU), perceived ease of use (PEOU), demographic factors (FD), subjective norm (SN), Image (I), job relevance (JR), output quality (OQ), result demonstrability (RD), perceived usefulness (PU). Data were collected by filling out questionnaires and then analyzed using smart-partial least squares (PLS). In total, 61 nurses were included. Most respondents are aged 31-35 (26.23%), and most working periods are between 11-15 years (27.87%). There were significant positive effects on SN to PU (β=0.12; p 0.05). This study concluded that PEOU is the most influential variable in the IU the SSI information system.
Antibiotic Susceptibility Patterns among Indonesian Adults Hospitalized with Pneumonia Akhmad, Afan Fatkhur; Ulfa, Maria; Azuma, Momoyo
Jurnal Respirasi Vol. 10 No. 1 (2024): January 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jr.v10-I.1.2024.6-13

Abstract

Introduction: Pneumonia continues to be a global issue with significant morbidity and mortality rates. Increased multidrug-resistant (MDR) bacterial pneumonia, aging populations, chronically ill patients, and inadequate initial antibiotic therapy increase hospitalized pneumonia patients' morbidity and mortality. This study aimed to analyze the microbiological pattern and choose a therapy based on local antibiotic susceptibility patterns. Methods: From January 2020 to December 2022, a retrospective cross-sectional study was conducted on hospitalized pneumonia patients at Haji General Hospital, Surabaya, Indonesia. Data from medical records were gathered to illustrate patient features, bacterial culture, and antimicrobial susceptibility tests. This study included 172 patients. In this study, no specific statistical analysis was performed. The data were reported as a percentage (%).  Results: The patients were mostly 56-65 years old (36.6%) and male (55.2%). The most common comorbidities were cardiovascular disease (17.3%), and the others were diabetes mellitus (14.0%), cerebral vascular attack (CVA) (10.7%), and coronavirus infection (8.9%). Based on the sputum culture, the bacteria identified were Klebsiella pneumoniae (25.0%), Pseudomonas aeruginosa (20.9%), Acinetobacter baumannii (15.7%), and Escherichia coli (11.6%).  The most common bacteria isolated from sputum cultures was Klebsiella pneumoniae, which was more susceptible to amikacin and meropenem.  Conclusion: Only amikacin was an antibiotic susceptible to four primary pathogens. Rates of resistance to ciprofloxacin and ceftriaxone were high, and these empiric antibiotics should be used with caution in these patients.
UPAYA PENCEGAHAN STUNTING MELALUI PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN MASYARAKAT MENGENAI ASUPAN GIZI Ulfa, Maria; Tinartayu, Seshy; Mu’awanah, Hafidlotul; Veterini, Varianidia; Latief, Abdul; Yuliani, An; Akhmad, Afan Fatkhur; Chilmi, Mohammad Zaim
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 8, No 3 (2024): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v8i3.22125

Abstract

Abstrak: Kasus kematian ibu ketika melahirkan sangat tinggi di dunia. Kesehatan ibu khususnya ibu hamil berperan penting untuk kesehatan anak. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk memberikan penyuluhan tentang pemenuhan gizi untuk mengurangi stunting pada balita dan meningkatakan kondisi kesehatan serta gizi ibu hamil dan balita. Pengabdian ini melakukan pelatihan sebagai metode dengan pendekatan partisipatif untuk meningkatkan soft skill (pengetahuan) dan hard skill (cara mengolah makanan bergizi berbasis kearifan lokal). Peserta merupakan kader di Puskesmas dan masyarakat umum khususnya ibu hamil/menyusui serta ibu dan balita sebanyak 26 orang. Hasil dari kegiatan penyuluhan mengenai pemenuhan gizi untuk mengurangi stunting pada balita dan meningkatkan status nutrisi ibu hamil dan menyusui dan pada ibu balita yang disampaikan melalui media promosi menggunakan buku saku dan praktek. Monitoring dan evaluasi kegiatan ini yaitu melalui WhatsApp dan zoom meeting dimana kader puskesmas menyampaikan laporan mengenai penyuluhan menu makanan kepada ibu hamil/menyusui dan ibu dengan balita. Tingkat keberhasilan kegiatan ini yaitu 90% dikarenakan kendala cuaca. Pengetahuan yang diberikan diharapkan dapat menumbuhkan kesadaran dan sikap positif ibu hamil menyusui serta Ibu dan balita dalam menerapkan pengetahuan yang diperoleh dalam aktivitas kehidupan sehari-hari. Dengan adanya kegiatan ini, diharapkan pegawai Puskesmas Sarang 2 dapat paham tentang pentingnya memperhatikan pemenuhan gizi dalam upaya mengurangi stunting.Abstract: Cases of maternal death during childbirth are very high in the world. Maternal health is important to children's health, especially for pregnant women. It is hoped that this activity can carry out outreach activities related to fulfilling nutrition to reduce stunting in toddlers and improve the health and nutritional conditions of pregnant women and toddlers, delivered through promotional media using pocketbooks and practice. This service provides training as a method with a participatory approach to improve soft skills (knowledge) and hard skills (how to process nutritious food). This service carries out training as a method with a participatory approach. Participants are cadres at the Puskesmas and civilians, especially pregnant/nursing women, mothers, and toddlers, with 26 participants. The results of outreach activities regarding nutritional requirements to reduce stunting in toddlers and improve the nutritional status of pregnant and breastfeeding mothers and mothers of toddlers are conveyed through promotional media using pocketbooks and practice. Monitoring and evaluating this activity is via WhatsApp and Zoom meetings where the puskesmas cadres submit reports regarding food menu counselling to pregnant/nursing mothers and mothers with toddlers. The success rate for this activity is 90% due to weather constraints. It is hoped that the knowledge provided can foster awareness and positive attitudes toward breastfeeding pregnant women, mothers, and toddlers by applying the knowledge gained in their daily activities. With this activity, it is hoped that Puskesmas Sarang 2 employees will understand the importance of paying attention to nutritional needs to reduce stunting.
Co-Authors Abdul Latief Azuma, Momoyo Maria Ulfa Mohammad Zaim Chilmi Mu’awanah, Hafidlotul Tinartayu, Seshy Veterini, Varianidia Yuliani, An