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All Journal JISIP: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Pendidikan The Easta Journal Law and Human Rights Multidisciplinary Indonesian Center Journal
Amallia, Sabrina Difa
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Religion Arts Humanities Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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Review of Islamic Law on Halal Food Products in an Effort to Protect Consumers in Surakarta City Habib, Muhamad; Mustofa, Khoirul; Amallia, Sabrina Difa; Izzatul, Munira
JISIP: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Pendidikan Vol 8, No 1 (2024): JISIP (Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Pendidikan) (Januari)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pendidikan (LPP) Mandala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58258/jisip.v8i1.6233

Abstract

The development of food and beverages sold and bought and sold more and more in the current era. This makes consumers free to choose whatever food they like, but as smart consumers must be careful and careful in consuming the goods consumed. Halal labeling is an important item in products that become the main preference for consumers, especially for Muslim consumers to purchase products even though sometimes only limited to the intention to buy. One of the largest Muslim consumers is in Surakarta City. A perspective review of Islamic law needs to be carried out to protect consumers against the products they consume. The urgency of this research makes it important for this research to be carried out so that consumers and producers understand each other correctly about the concept of labeling from the perspective of Islamic law and positive law. This study aims to determine the review of Islamic law on halal restaurant products, as well as determine the influence of halal labeling on purchasing decisions for public consumption products in Surakarta City.
AKIBAT HUKUM DOKTER MALAPRAKTIK DAN KELUARGA PASIEN YANG MEMBIARKAN KELUARGANYA DITANGANI OLEH DOKTER TANPA SIP Amallia, Sabrina Difa; Nugroho, Guritno Adi; Anggarini, Adelina Damayanti
Multidisciplinary Indonesian Center Journal (MICJO) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): Vol. 1 No. 2 Edisi April 2024
Publisher : PT. Jurnal Center Indonesia Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62567/micjo.v1i2.114

Abstract

Berdasarkan UU Nomor 29 tahun 2004 tentang praktik kedokteran, pembangunan medis bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kesadaran, keinginan, dan kemampuan individu untuk hidup sehat demi mencapai tingkat kesehatan optimal, yang merupakan bagian dari kesejahteraan umum sebagaimana diamanatkan dalam Pembukaan UUD Negara Republik Indonesia Tahun 1945. Tindakan malapraktik mengakibatkan kerugian baik secara materiil maupun immateriil bagi pasien atau keluarganya sebagai korban. Metode penelitian hukum yang digunakan adalah penelitian hukum normatif. Jenis dan sumber bahan hukumnya mencakup bahan hukum primer, sekunder, dan tersier, yang diperoleh melalui studi dokumentasi atau studi kepustakaan dengan meneliti, mencatat, dan merujuk pada literatur, peraturan perundang-undangan terkait, pendapat ahli, skripsi, serta materi lain yang relevan dengan topik penelitian. Disimpulkan bahwa hukum yang mengatur persyaratan izin praktik yang diperlikan untuk menjalankan praktik kedokteran berdasarkan Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 29 Tahun 2004 Tentang Praktik Kedokteran mengatur bahwa setiap dokter dan dokter gigi yang melakukan praktik kedokteran di Indonesia wajib memiliki surat izin praktik. Sedangkan untuk penerapan sanksi pidana terhadap praktik kedokteran tanpa izin diatur dalam pasal 75, pasal 76, pasal 79 Undang Undang Nomor 29 Tahun 2004. Dan untuk pertanggungjawaban dokter yang melakukan perbuatan melawan hukum terhadap kerugian pasien, bentuk pertanggungjawaban dokter disini bisa dipertanggungjawabkan jika ada unsur kelalaian sebenarnya mengandung dua hal yaitu, kelalaian yang diakibatkan karena melakukan sesuatu yang sebenarnya tidak dilakukan dan kelalaian yang diakibatkan karena tidak melakukan sesuatu yang sebenarnya dilakukan. Kata Kunci : Malapraktik, Hukum, Tanggungjawab
Telemedicine: International Law Comparison Aris Prio Agus Santoso; Soares, Domingos; Fauzi, Fazlin; Amallia, Sabrina Difa
The Easta Journal Law and Human Rights Vol. 2 No. 03 (2024): The Easta Journal Law and Human Rights (ESLHR)
Publisher : Eastasouth Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/eslhr.v2i03.286

Abstract

The main problems in telemedicine include the lack of uniformity in international regulations, limited technological infrastructure in some countries, and data protection and patient privacy. Additionally, legal responsibilities and malpractice risks have not been standardized. Gaps in access to services, especially in remote areas, and ethical challenges and quality standards are also obstacles. The purpose of this research is to find out international legal considerations regarding the use of Telemedicine and find solutions to overcome Telemedicine legal issues. This research uses a normative juridical approach with an emphasis on comparative studies. The results of the research were then analyzed qualitatively. Based on research results, show that Telemedicine is regulated differently in various countries. In Indonesia, it is regulated by Minister of Health Regulation Number 20 of 2019 for diagnosis, treatment, and continuing education with service costs borne by the health facility. Malaysia has a Telemedicine Act 1997, focused on follow-up care and drug prescriptions, growing rapidly in the private sector during the COVID-19 pandemic. Argentina published telehealth guidelines in 2019 and 2022, requiring health insurance companies to adopt teleconsultation platforms. Austria through the TeleHealth Commission since 2013 regulates telemonitoring, teletherapy, teleconciliation, and teleconferencing with strict data protection laws. Mexico integrates telehealth in general health services, regulated by IMSS and ISSSTE, while Russia regulates through the Health Protection Law with strict IT requirements. International telemedicine legal solutions require harmonization of regulations, personal data protection, information security standards, recognition of professional licenses, dispute resolution mechanisms, and legal liability regulations. Education and public awareness are essential to overcome these challenges, supported by international cooperation that strengthens the global legal infrastructure of telemedicine.
Co-Authors Anggarini, Adelina Damayanti Aris Prio Agus Santoso Fauzi, Fazlin Habib, Muhamad Izzatul, Munira Khoirul Mustofa Nugroho, Guritno Adi Soares, Domingos