Mirantama, Ninda
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THE IMPACT OF PRENUPTIAL AGREEMENTS ON PROPERTY OWNERSHIP LEGAL STATUS OF INTER-MARRIAGES Khanza, Yuga Narazua; Okubo, Haruki; Mirantama, Ninda
Sriwijaya Crimen and Legal Studies Volume 1 Issue 2 December 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Law Sriwijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28946/scls.v1i2.2609

Abstract

Intermarriage is becoming more popular due to globalization's impact on increasing human interaction across national borders. As intermarriage becomes more prevalent, it gives rise to complex issues, with one notable concern being the legal entanglements arising from the ownership of assets or property by each partner during the marriage. This study focuses on the diverse issues associated with intermarriage in Indonesia, where legal consequences vary according to the nationality of each spouse. Notably, property ownership status, particularly concerning land and immovable assets, poses significant challenges due to the restrictions imposed on foreign citizens. In addressing these challenges, the article explores prenuptial agreements' potential role in navigating property ownership issues between spouses. The paper acknowledges the methodological and theoretical complexities inherent in establishing a clear link between intermarriage and prenuptial agreements, given the diverse ways these concepts are theorized and operationalized. Qualitative research methods and literature reviews are employed to gather insights, drawing on various research publications and news items that shed light on the legal implications of intermarriages involving individuals with different citizenships. The study's findings underscore the significance of prenuptial agreements in providing a legal framework for delineating the rights and obligations of spouses in matters of property ownership. By examining the property ownership status in intermarriages, this research contributes to a better understanding of the legal landscape surrounding such unions. The article concludes with a discussion of the implications of prenuptial agreements in shaping property ownership dynamics within the context of intermarriage.
SDGs and Human Rights to Food: Integrating Food Security with Climate Change Sabatira, Febryani; Davey, Orima Melati; Khanza, Yuga Naura; Mirantama, Ninda
Jurnal Hubungan Internasional Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): JHII Oktober 2023
Publisher : Lampung Center for Global Studies (LCGS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jhii.v5i2.40

Abstract

Food constitutes as the one of a fundamental need of humans and is thus regarded as a form of human rights. The right to food is recognized as a branch of human rights in Article 28H of the 1945 Constitution and the Rome Declaration through the 1996 World Food Summit. Food, as a basic human necessity, has a significant meaning and role in the life of a nation. Inability to sustain food availability to meet demand could cause economic instability. If food security is unbalanced, various social and political upheavals can occur. This critical food situation may jeopardize both economic and national stability. In this regard, Indonesia's efforts to achieve food security are hampered by a variety of crises, including environmental degradation exacerbated by climate change. Because food security is dependent on the production of agricultural products, the quality of the environment plays a significant role, making Indonesia laboriously impacted by climate change. Climate change could severely raise the number of hungers since it embodies an extreme change in weather that disrupts food production stability. Indonesia have been ignoring the real threat of climate change in many aspects including overlooks the risks of food insecurity, which results in non-fulfillment of the human right to food. In this regard, all parties must take the necessary steps to address the issue one way to approach is to implement the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).