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SEJARAH DAN PERKEMBANGAN PERADILAN ISLAM MASA KEMERDEKAAN SAMPAI REFORMASI Hartono, Hartono; Basir, Muchammad Abdul; Hadi, Muh Din Syamsul; Nurhaliza, Febriana; Hanafi, Lailatul Maulidya
Al-Usroh : Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol. 2 No. 01 (2024): Juni
Publisher : Islamic Family Law, STAI Sangatta Kutai Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55799/alusroh.v2i01.498

Abstract

This study examines the history and development of Islamic judiciary in Indonesia from the independence period to the reform era. The main focus is to identify structural, legal, and role changes of the Islamic judiciary in the context of political and social dynamics during this period. In the early days of independence, the Islamic judiciary was part of the national legal system and faced various challenges in enforcing Sharia law. Significant changes occurred throughout the Old Order, New Order, and especially during the reform era, marked by decentralization and democratization that strengthened the position of the Islamic judiciary. This study employs a historical approach and policy analysis to explore the transformation of the Islamic judiciary in response to various political and social changes in Indonesia. The results of the research indicate that the Islamic judiciary has developed significantly, adapting to constitutional and legal changes, and plays an important role in law enforcement in Indonesia. However, there are still challenges in the full integration of the Islamic judiciary into the national legal system that need to be addressed.
PORNOGRAFI DAN PORNOAKSI PERSPEKTIF AL-QUR’AN DAN HUKUM ISLAM Mustatho, Mustatho; Nurhaliza, Febriana; Sarlina, Sarlina; Maulidya Hanafi, Lailatul
Al-Usroh : Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol. 3 No. 01 (2025): Juni
Publisher : Islamic Family Law, STAI Sangatta Kutai Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55799/alusroh.v3i01.680

Abstract

Pornography and pornography are social issues that have a negative impact on people's morals and morals. In the perspective of the Qur'an and Islamic law, these acts are categorized as prohibited behaviors because they are contrary to the values of holiness and ethics upheld in Islam. This research aims to examine the phenomenon of pornography and pornography that is increasingly prevalent in the perspective of the Qur'an and Islamic law. Pornography and pornography are seen as forms of deviant behavior that damage individual morals, social structures, and family orders. This research uses a qualitative method with a literature study approach that focuses on the study of Qur'anic verses, hadiths, fatwas of the Indonesian Ulema Council (MUI), and the thoughts of scholars. The findings of the study show that the Qur'an expressly prohibits all forms of actions that lead to adultery, display the aurah, and arouse orgasm, as reflected in surah al-Isra' verse 32 and al-Ahzab verse 59. In Islamic law, pornography and pornography are categorized as fahisyah (heinous acts) that are contrary to maqashid al-shariah, especially in preserving reason (hifz al-'aql) and heredity (hifz al-nasl). The MUI fatwa in 2001 also confirmed that all activities that lead to pornography and pornography are haram according to shari'i, so Islam views this phenomenon as a serious threat that must be prevented through moral, legal, and public education approaches.