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Valorisasi Bonggol Pisang dengan Polyol dan Kitosan Sebagai Bahan Baku Bioplastik Berghuis, Nila Tanyela; Shelly, Rafkita; Ajipratama, Stanislaus Axel; Ar-Raihan, M. Hasbi; Wulandari, Oktaviani; Fitri, Ayu Silvia
Jurnal Kartika Kimia Vol 5 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Kartika Kimia
Publisher : Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences and Informatics, University of Jenderal Achmad Yani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26874/jkk.v5i2.171

Abstract

Banana stumps, which are plentiful yet still underutilized, are one of the waste products of the banana harvesting process. Recent research indicates that banana stumps contain up to 76 percent starch. To address environmental issues brought on by the use of disposable plastics, we used starch from banana stumps as bioplastics feedstock. To enhance the performance of bioplastics, experiments with the addition of glycerol, sorbitol, and chitosan were conducted. FTIR spectra of the two bioplastic films indicate that additives do not alter the functional groups of bioplastics because they give equal absorption areas with just varying intensities. The result of the thermogravimetric analysis showed glycerol bioplastics disintegrated more quickly (231.85oC) than sorbitol bioplastics (278.75oC). The water absorption test reveals that glycerol bioplastics are more water-resistant than sorbitol bioplastics. According to the results of the biodegradation test, sorbitol bioplastics break down more quickly than glycerol bioplastics. The tensile strength test of sorbitol-based bioplastics yielded a value of 2.233 N/m2, which is greater than the glycerol-based bioplastics' value of 1.830 N/m2. These results show the banana stump's potential as a feedstock for the manufacturing of bioplastics.
Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga Terhadap Kepatuhan Melakukan Kontrol Rutin Pada Penderita Diabetes Melitus di Klinik Pratama Balai Pengobatan Jatibening Wulandari, Oktaviani; Cusmarih, Cusmarih
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 6, No 2 (2024): Volume 6 Nomor 2 2024
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v6i2.10880

Abstract

ABSTRACT Diabetes Mellitus Is a condition when the body cannot use or produce sufficient amounts of insulin, then the body will experience diabetes mellitus, a complicated chronic condition that requires ongoing medical care to prevent complications and manage multifactorial risks beyond glycemic management. (American Diabetes Association, 2018). To determine whether there is a relationship between family support and routine control compliance in people with diabetes mellitus at the Jatibening Medical Center Primary Clinic in 2023. This research sample is all patients with diabetes mellitus at the Jatibening Medical Center Pratama Clinic in 2023. With Random sampling technique. The results of the chi square test show that there is a relationship between family support for compliance with routine control in people with diabetes mellitus at the Jatibening Primary Hall Primary Clinic in 2023 as many as 36 respondents and P value results of 0.039 (P<0.05). There is a relationship between family support for compliance with routine control for people with diabetes mellitus at the primary clinic of the Jatibening Medical Center in 2023. Keywords: Routine Control Compliance, Family Support, People with Diabetes Mellitus.  ABSTRAK Diabetes Melitus Merupakan kondisi ketika tubuh tidak dapat menggunakan atau memproduksi insulin dalam jumlah yang cukup, maka tubuh akan mengalami diabetes melitus, suatu kondisi kronis yang rumit yang memerlukan perawatan medis yang berkelanjutan untuk mencegah komplikasi dan mengelola risiko multifaktorial di luar manajemen glikemik. (American Diabetes Association, 2018). Untuk mengetahui apakah ada hubungan antara dukungan keluarga dengan kepatuhan kontrol rutin pada penderita diabetes melitus di Klinik Pratama Balai Pengobatan Jatibening Tahun 2023. Sampel penelitian ini seluruh pasien penderita diabetes melitus di Klinik Pratama Balai Pengobatan Jatibening Pada bulan Tahun 2023. Dengan Teknik Random sampling. Hasil uji chi square menunjukan bahwa adanya hubungan dukungan keluarga terhadap kepatuhan melakukan kontrol rutin pada penderita diabetes melitus di Klinik Pratama Balai Pengoatan Jatibening Tahun 2023 sebanyak 36 Responden dan hasil P value 0,039 (P<0,05). Adanya hubungan dukungan keluarga terhadap kepatuhan melakukan kontrol rutin pada penderita diabetes melitus diklinik pratama balai pengobatan jatibening tahun 2023. Kata Kunci: Kepatuhan Kontrol Rutin, Dukungan Keluarga, Penderita Diabetes Melitus.