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Analisis kepatuhan pajak UMKM di masa pandemi Covid-19: Dampak pengetahuan, sanksi, sosialisasi, dan penerapan e-filling Paulus, Hendro; Tarmidi, Deden
Kompartemen : Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi KOMPARTEMEN, Vol. 21 No.2, September 2023
Publisher : Lembaga Publikasi Ilmiah dan Penerbitan (LPIP)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30595/kompartemen.v21i2.16916

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the level of taxpayer compliance during the COVID-19 Pandemic, the impact of tax knowledge, tax sanctions, tax socialization and implementation of e-filling. 100 MSMEs in Situsari Village, Bogor Regency, West Java Province, were used as the unit of analysis for this study because they were suspected of having an impact on the existing COVID19 pandemic, coupled with tax incentive regulations from the Government. Using path analysis with the Smart PLS application, this study found that the variables of tax socialization and the implementation of e-Filling had an effect on taxpayer compliance, while the variables of tax knowledge and tax sanctions had no effect. These results contribute to the tax policy taken by the Government, whereby the result is that tax socialization which can affect tax compliance can encourage the Government as the regulator to carry out more tax socialization in various ways and media so that Taxpayers receive tax information as a whole. Likewise, with the discovery of the effect of implementing e-Filling on tax compliance, online tax services can be improved again so that taxpayers can enjoy the benefits of the convenience and usability of these online tax services, as explained in the Technology Acceptance Model.
NAVIGATING TAX COMPLIANCE: THE INTERPLAY OF SELF-ASSESSMENT, SERVICE QUALITY, AND SANCTIONS AMONG INDIVIDUAL TAXPAYERS Paulus, Hendro
Berkala Akuntansi dan Keuangan Indonesia Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): Berkala Akuntansi dan Keuangan Indonesia
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/baki.v10i1.67343

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of the self-assessment system, service quality, and tax sanctions on individual taxpayer compliance at KPP Pratama Jakarta Pasar Rebo. A quantitative approach was used by distributing questionnaires to 100 respondents selected through simple random sampling technique. The data were analyzed using the Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) method based on Partial Least Square (PLS) through the SmartPLS Version 4.0 application. The results showed that the self-assessment system and service quality had a positive and significant effect on taxpayer compliance. In contrast, tax sanctions have no significant effect, which indicates the weak implementation of sanctions in the field. This finding supports the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) framework, where attitudes, subjective norms, and perceptions of behavioral control are formed more strongly through good systems and services, not through the threat of sanctions alone.
DYNAMICS OF EARNING MANAGEMENT, TRANSFER PRICING, AND SALES GROWTH ON TAX AVOIDANCE: THE ROLE OF MANAGERIAL OWNERSHIP MODERATION Paulus, Hendro; Deden Tarmidi
Jurnal Akuntansi Trisakti Vol. 12 No. 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Lembaga Penerbit Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/jat.v12i2.22711

Abstract

This research seeks to empirically investigate the effect of Earnings Management, transfer pricing, and sales growth on tax avoidance, with managerial ownership considered as a moderating variable. The study focuses on manufacturing firms listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during 2019–2023, selected through purposive sampling, resulting in 76 companies and 380 panel observations analyzed using EVIEWS 13. The findings reveal that among the three independent variables, only sales growth significantly influences tax avoidance, while Earnings Management and transfer pricing show no significant impact. Nevertheless, managerial ownership is found to moderate the relationship between Earnings Management, transfer pricing, and sales growth with tax avoidance. These insights are valuable for both investors and corporate managers in evaluating tax avoidance practices.
The effect of transfer pricing, earnings management, and company size on tax avoidance: Managerial ownership analysis Paulus, Hendro; Tarmidi, Deden; Daito, Apollo
Journal of Contemporary Accounting Volume 7 Issue 2, 2025
Publisher : Master in Accounting Program, Faculty of Business & Economics, Universitas Islam Indonesia, Yogyakarta, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/jca.vol7.iss2.art1

Abstract

This study investigates the effect of transfer pricing, earnings management, and firm size on tax avoidance, with managerial ownership as a distinguishing factor. Using a sample of 43 manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2019 to 2023, the study employs panel data regression with the Common Effect Model. The results show a significant negative effect of transfer pricing on tax avoidance in companies without managerial ownership, indicating its use as an active tax avoidance strategy. Conversely, this effect is insignificant in firms with managerial ownership, suggesting greater caution due to reputational risks. Earnings management significantly affects tax avoidance in firms with managerial ownership, highlighting the dual role of managers as decision-makers and shareholders. Firm size, however, does not significantly influence tax avoidance across both types of ownership. These findings emphasize the moderating role of managerial ownership and support agency theory by illustrating how ownership structure shapes strategic financial behavior. This study contributes to the literature by offering a more nuanced understanding of tax avoidance practices in Indonesia’s manufacturing sector.
Examining The Mediating Role of Tax Avoidance in the Determinants of Earnings Management in Manufacture Listed Companies Paulus, Hendro; Tarmidi, Deden
Business, Management & Accounting Journal (BISMA) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): BISMA Journal July 2025
Publisher : Baca Dulu Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70550/bisma.v2i2.123

Abstract

This study examines the effect of managerial ownership, transfer pricing, and company size on earnings management, with tax avoidance as a mediating variable, in manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during 2020-2023. This research uses a quantitative approach with a causal-comparative design. The purposive sampling method was used to select 42 companies, resulting in 168 company-year observations. The data were analyzed using panel data regression with Random Effect Model (REM) based on Chow, Hausman, and LM tests. The results show that only transfer pricing has a significant and positive effect on earnings management, while managerial ownership and firm size do not show a significant effect. In addition, tax avoidance significantly strengthens the relationship between transfer pricing and earnings management but weakens the relationship between managerial ownership and firm size. These results imply that firms tend to manipulate earnings through strategic transfer pricing, especially if accompanied by aggressive tax avoidance. The novelty of this study lies in integrating tax avoidance as a mediating factor in the agency theory framework to explain earnings management practices in emerging markets such as Indonesia.