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Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Solvabilitas, Dan Likuiditas Terhadap Penghindaran Pajak Dimoderasi Oleh Political Connection Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Rumbi, Yesaya Bittikaka; Syamsuddin, Syamsuddin; Pontoh, Grace T.
Jurnal Maneksi (Management Ekonomi Dan Akuntansi) Vol. 13 No. 3 (2024): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Ambon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31959/jm.v13i3.2525

Abstract

Tax plays an important role in the realization of state revenue. For the benefit of the state, tax is the largest source obtained by the state from the contribution of taxpayers. Companies usually look for ways to reduce tax payments legally or illegally because their goal is to maximize profits. Therefore, companies usually do tax avoidance. This study aims to test and analyze the effect of profitability, solvency, and liquidity on tax avoidance moderated by political connections. This study was conducted on manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2020-2022. This study uses a quantitative method with multiple linear regression analysis tools and moderate regression analysis. The sampling method uses purposive sampling with a sample size of 69 companies during 2020-2022. The results of this study indicate that partial profitability has a negative and significant effect on tax avoidance, solvency has a positive and significant effect on tax avoidance, liquidity has a negative and significant effect on tax avoidance, profitability has a positive and significant effect on tax avoidance moderated by political connections, solvency has a negative and significant effect on tax avoidance moderated by political connections, liquidity has a positive and significant effect on tax avoidance moderated by political connections. Profitability, solvency, and liquidity together have a significant effect on tax avoidance moderated by political connections. This indicates that profitability, solvency, and liquidity moderated by political connections can increase tax avoidance.
Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Solvabilitas, Dan Likuiditas Terhadap Penghindaran Pajak Dimoderasi Oleh Political Connection Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Rumbi, Yesaya Bittikaka; Syamsuddin, Syamsuddin; Pontoh, Grace T.
Jurnal Maneksi (Management Ekonomi Dan Akuntansi) Vol. 13 No. 3 (2024): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Ambon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31959/jm.v13i3.2525

Abstract

Tax plays an important role in the realization of state revenue. For the benefit of the state, tax is the largest source obtained by the state from the contribution of taxpayers. Companies usually look for ways to reduce tax payments legally or illegally because their goal is to maximize profits. Therefore, companies usually do tax avoidance. This study aims to test and analyze the effect of profitability, solvency, and liquidity on tax avoidance moderated by political connections. This study was conducted on manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2020-2022. This study uses a quantitative method with multiple linear regression analysis tools and moderate regression analysis. The sampling method uses purposive sampling with a sample size of 69 companies during 2020-2022. The results of this study indicate that partial profitability has a negative and significant effect on tax avoidance, solvency has a positive and significant effect on tax avoidance, liquidity has a negative and significant effect on tax avoidance, profitability has a positive and significant effect on tax avoidance moderated by political connections, solvency has a negative and significant effect on tax avoidance moderated by political connections, liquidity has a positive and significant effect on tax avoidance moderated by political connections. Profitability, solvency, and liquidity together have a significant effect on tax avoidance moderated by political connections. This indicates that profitability, solvency, and liquidity moderated by political connections can increase tax avoidance.
DETERMINASI PENGHINDARAN PAJAK DENGAN MODERASI KONEKSI POLITIK PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR Rumbi, Yesaya Bittikaka; Syamsuddin; Pontoh, Grace T
Akrual: Jurnal Bisnis dan Akuntansi Kontemporer VOLUME 18 NOMOR 2, JULI 2025
Publisher : Accounting Department, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26487/akrual.v18i2.36382

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis pengaruh profitabilitas, solvabilitas, dan likuiditas terhadap penghindaran pajak dengan political connection sebagai variabel moderasi pada perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2020–2022. Penelitian kuantitatif ini menggunakan analisis regresi linear berganda dan moderated regression analysis dengan teknik purposive sampling, menghasilkan 69 perusahaan sebagai sampel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa profitabilitas dan likuiditas berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap penghindaran pajak, sedangkan solvabilitas berpengaruh positif signifikan. Political connection terbukti memoderasi seluruh hubungan tersebut, dengan memperkuat pengaruh profitabilitas dan likuiditas terhadap penghindaran pajak serta memperlemah pengaruh solvabilitas. Temuan ini menegaskan bahwa kondisi keuangan perusahaan dan faktor politik berperan penting dalam keputusan penghindaran pajak.