Nazzal Jebur Mzaiel
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Effect of Atropine as Premedication to Prevent Vasovagal Attack in Male Patients Undergoing Spinal Anaesthesia Ahmed Yasser Raddad; Ahmed Adil Ahmed; Nazzal Jebur Mzaiel
Corona: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Umum, Psikolog, Keperawatan dan Kebidanan Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): September : Corona: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Umum, Psikolog, Keperawatan dan Kebid
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/corona.v2i3.597

Abstract

Background: Spinal anaesthesia (SA) is associated with many complications among which the most common side effects are hypotension and bradycardia, The aim of the current study was to assess the effects of prophylactic atropine in prevention of spinal anaesthesia induced hypotension and bradycardia in male. Aim of the Study: The aim of the current study was to assess the effects of prophylactic atropine in prevention of spinal anaesthesia induced hypotension and bradycardia in male. Method: Seventy (70) patients aged 25-60 years old, they had more than one type of surgery. the patients were monitored by the anaesthesiologist, and we monitored the patient’s vital sign related to the operation period, such as blood pressure, heart rate, body temperature, and oxygen saturation, for patients who received atropine before the operation and patients who received atropine during the operation. Results: There were statistically significant differences in the results of the men who received atropine at the beginning of the operation, while for the people who did not receive atropine at the beginning of the operation, there were values that were not statistically significant in the variables of systolic and diastolic blood pressure and heart rate within 5 minutes of receiving spinal anaesthesia. Conclusion: Prophylactic atropine within 1 min of induction of spinal anaesthesia in male patients undergoing surgery reduce the incidence of hypotension and bradycardia.
The Intraoperative use of Prophylactic Steroids Therapy on Postoperative Cough for Heavy Smoker Patient Under Elective Extra Thoracic Surgery Ahmed Yasser Raddad; Ahmed Adil Ahmed; Nazzal Jebur Mzaiel
OBAT: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Juli : OBAT: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/obat.v2i4.598

Abstract

Introduction: Anesthesia is a complex pharmacological Response induced by a chemically heterogeneous class of Drugs, the so-called general anesthetics Every year, tens of Millions of patients are exposed to general anesthetics Drugs that remove the most precious human attribute Consciousness. By allowing for prolonged invasive Procedures, general anesthesia is one of the foremost Achievements of modern medical science However, there Is no objective or widely accepted definition of general Anesthesia. Aim of the study: The aim of study uses of prophylactic nebulized steroids therapy on postoperative cough in a heavy smoker patient under elective extra thoracic surgery. Results: The data was analyzed using the statistical program IBM SPSS Statistic 28 the results attached below were obtained based on the following hypotheses and aim of this study (The aim of study use of prophylactic steroids therapy on postoperative cough for heavy smoker patient under elective extra thoracic surgery). Discussion: In this study, it was attempted to determine the effect of steroids therapy on post-operative cough in patients ­smoking. And there was high-significant data for each drug group. From this data we note that from study questionnaire the use of nebulizer pulmicort which is making less side effect on patients from than using systemic dexamethasone to patients. and be better drug used for patient who have chronic disease such as (hypertension, diabetic mellitus, problem in respiratory system and complication. Conclusion: from all results in this study, we can conclude that there is a significant effect on shortness of breath and high significant data variable effect on cough according to data research.