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Analysis of Associated Factors for Nurses’ Anxiety Levels in Caring for COVID-19 Patients Rachmat, Kuniarti; Gustri Putri; Evi Yuni Mistati
Jurnal RSMH Palembang Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal RSMH Palembang
Publisher : RSUP Dr Moh Hoesin Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37275/jrp.v3i1.28

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic has created a significant crisis for various groups, including nurses. Direct contact with COVID-19 patients increases the risk of infection, thereby can increase nurses’ anxiety due to the risk of transmission that may happen to their family members. This study aims to analyze the associated factors of nurses' anxiety levels in caring for COVID-19 patients. The design is an analytic study with a cross-sectional survey. The research sample was 201 nurses with purposive sampling in Covid and non-Covid wards at Dr. Mohammad Hoesin General Hospital from April to May 2021. The instrument was the Indonesian version of the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HAM-A). Data analysis was done using univariate, bivariate, and multivariate. Of the 201 nurses, 163 came from the non-Covid and 38 from the Covid wards. The levels of nurses' anxiety were mild (94%), mild-moderate (2.5%), moderate-severe (3%), and severe (0.5%). Associated factors were related to gender (p=0.039), living with the elderly (p=0.041), and being pregnant or breastfeeding (0.013) (p<0.05). Male respondents and being pregnant or breastfeeding showed the most significant relationship in influencing nurses' anxiety (p=0.048, p=0.017). There was no relationship between work units and nurses' anxiety in caring for COVID-19 patients (p=0.086; p>0.05). Gender factors and being pregnant or breastfeeding are the dominant factors in nurses' anxiety levels. The COVID-19 pandemic has been shown to affect nurses' emotional responses. Counseling is needed to reduce anxiety and prevent psychological problems during the pandemic.
Phenomenological Study: Spiritual Needs of Cancer Patients at Dr. Mohammad Hoesin General Hospital, Palembang Kurianto, Endar; Evi Yuni Mistati; Kuniarti Rachmat; Ulya Syafitri M
Jurnal RSMH Palembang Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal RSMH Palembang
Publisher : RSUP Dr Moh Hoesin Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37275/jrp.v4i2.51

Abstract

Phenomenological Study: Spiritual Needs of Cancer Patients at Dr. Mohammad Hoesin General Hospital, Palembang. Cancer is the main cause of death in the world. Cancer does not only cause problems physically, but also psychologically, socially and spiritually. In holistic care, not only focusing on physical care alone, psychological, social and spiritual care is also very important. Fulfillment of spiritual needs that are not optimal causes a decrease in the quality of care and quality of life for patients. This study aims to explore in depth the phenomenology of the spiritual needs of cancer patients at Dr Mohammad Hoesin General Hospital, Palembang. The research method uses a qualitative phenomenological approach. The research sample consisted of ten cancer patient respondents using purposive sampling. Data was collected using in-depth interviews from October to December 2022. All respondents were women, aged 25-51 years. There are four main themes, 1) acceptance responses to illness experienced and during illness, 2) changes in aspects of life experienced during illness, 3) obstacles to worship during illness and 4) hope for the future in living life. The spiritual aspect is an important aspect that needs attention, especially in the care of cancer patients in hospitals.