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PPh Pasal 22 dan PPh Pasal 23 Leni Shofiyani; Mutia Salwa Hutahuruk; Servina Rahayu
Journal of Islamic Economics and Finance Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Agustus: Journal of Islamic Economics and Finance
Publisher : STIKes Ibnu Sina Ajibarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59841/jureksi.v2i3.1353

Abstract

The aim of research into income tax articles 22 and 23 is to understand and analyze the financial and fiscal implications of the law on individuals and society as a whole. This research can cover various aspects, such as export and import activities, sales of production results, and how to calculate PPh Article 22 and PPh Article 23. Income Tax Article 22 is the payment of Income Tax in the current year which is collected by the government treasurer, certain agencies and Certain corporate taxpayers. Income Tax Article 23 According to Law Number 36 of 2008 is tax withheld on income received or earned by domestic taxpayers. This research can help identify weaknesses or inconsistencies in the tax system, which can lead to improvements and increased effectiveness. As well as identifying ways to increase community involvement in the tax decision-making process, which can lead to more inclusive and fair tax policies.
Analisis Pengaruh Kebijakan Moneter terhadap Perdagangan Internasional Indonesia Adelia Safitri; Dini Anggraini; Mutia Salwa Hutahuruk; Maryam Batubara
Economic Reviews Journal Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): Economic Reviews Journal
Publisher : Masyarakat Ekonomi Syariah Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56709/mrj.v3i3.351

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the impact of monetary policy on Indonesia's international trade using a literature review approach. The monetary policy implemented by Bank Indonesia, particularly concerning interest rates, inflation, and the exchange rate of the rupiah, significantly affects the performance of international trade. This study collects, evaluates, and synthesizes information from various relevant literature sources, including scholarly journal articles, books, research reports, and policy documents. The findings indicate that interest rates influence the competitiveness of export products through production costs, controlled inflation boosts foreign direct investment flows, and exchange rate stability supports long-term business planning and investment. Effective monetary policy can help create a stable trade environment, enhance the competitiveness of Indonesian products in the global market, and strengthen the country's economic position in the global supply chain.