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Qur'ani, Nissa Shahadah
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Humanities Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences

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Pengaruh Trade Creation dan Trade Diversion pada ACFTA terhadap Ekspor Karet (HS 40) Indonesia Qur'ani, Nissa Shahadah; Utami, Efri Diah
Seminar Nasional Official Statistics Vol 2023 No 1 (2023): Seminar Nasional Official Statistics 2023
Publisher : Politeknik Statistika STIS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34123/semnasoffstat.v2023i1.1610

Abstract

Indonesia is one of the highest exporters of rubber and articles thereof. In utilizing natural resources, Indonesia joined ASEAN China Free Trade Area (ACFTA), the agreement ASEAN and China to create a free trade area. There are effects of trade union, trade creation and diversion. This study aims to find out the general description of rubber and articles thereof exports, trade patterns before and after implementation of ACFTA, and variables that can affect Indonesia's exports of rubber and articles thereof. This study uses the SUR model gravity fixed effects panel with data 2000-2021. The trading pattern showed indications of changes before and after ACFTA; variables of real GDP per capita, economic distance, population, REER, measures of economic similarity, trade creation and diversion affect Indonesia's exports rubber and articles thereof; and no trade creation or diversion effects were found. So, it is better for Indonesia expand exports to non-ACFTA members countries.
Co-Authors Efri Diah Utami, Efri Diah