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Determinan Pekerja Anak Sektor Perkebunan di Provinsi Sumatera Utara Izzati, Fatikha Maulida; Sitorus, Jeffry R. H.
Seminar Nasional Official Statistics Vol 2023 No 1 (2023): Seminar Nasional Official Statistics 2023
Publisher : Politeknik Statistika STIS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34123/semnasoffstat.v2023i1.1746

Abstract

Child labor is a violation of child protection rights, especially if working in the worst forms of child labor, one of which is in the plantation sector that occurs in North Sumatra. The purpose of this study is to determine the general description and factors that significantly affect child labor in the plantation sector in North Sumatra. The unit of analysis is the labor of children aged 10-17 years who have not head of household status in North Sumatra sourced from Susenas Kor in March 2021. The analysis method used is descriptive analysis and multilevel logistic regression which is divided into two levels. The results of this study show that the working age of children is 10-12 years, not in school, and the number of household members is more than four, and the percentage of poor people at the district / city level has a greater tendency to work in the plantation sector. Meanwhile, child laborers from households with land assets and open unemployment rates in districts are less likely to work in the plantation sector.
Penyusunan Indeks Kerentanan Sosial Ekonomi Pekerja Perempuan terhadap Pandemi Covid-19 di Indonesia Syaadah, Arini Alva; Sitorus, Jeffry R. H.
Seminar Nasional Official Statistics Vol 2023 No 1 (2023): Seminar Nasional Official Statistics 2023
Publisher : Politeknik Statistika STIS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34123/semnasoffstat.v2023i1.1761

Abstract

The emergence of the Covid-19 pandemic has had a negative impact on the vulnerability of women workers in Indonesia. In a pandemic situation, women workers are increasingly vulnerable in terms of continuing their working status, which has a negative impact on their social and economic conditions. The impact of the Covid-19 pandemic felt by women workers can lead to more complex problems if special attention is not given. A measure is needed that can show the socio-economic vulnerability of women workers to the Covid-19 pandemic in Indonesia. Therefore, this study aims to construct an Index of Socio-Economic Vulnerability of Women Workers to the Covid-19 Pandemic in Indonesia by analyzing data from the results of Survei Angkatan Kerja Nasional (Sakernas) in August 2021. The analytical method used in construction the index refers to the OECD guidelines using exploratory factor analysis. The results showed that there were 12 indicators in three factors, namely workers' rights, workers' social conditions, and workers' demographic-economic conditions. Based on the IKSEPP Covid-19 score, it was found that the province with the highest index score was NTB and the lowest was Kep.Riau.