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Upaya Penangan Diare dengan Bubur Tempe pada Balita di Desa Sambirejo Ersa Kusuma Wardhani; Tri Hastuti; Trias Jayantina; Tyas Dwi Rahayu; Wahyu Ditya Nugraha
Jurnal Mahasiswa Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Januari : Jurnal Mahasiswa Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKes Ibnu Sina Ajibarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59841/jumkes.v2i1.854

Abstract

Diarrhea is still a health problem, especially in children. According to the World Health Organization (WHO, 2017) diarrhea is the occurrence of defecation with a consistency that is more liquid than usual, with a frequency of 3 times or more in a 24 hour period. Diarrhea is an environmental-based disease caused by infection with microorganisms including bacteria, viruses, parasites, protozoa, and is transmitted via fecal-oral route. Diarrhea is the second cause of death among children under five in the world. Nearly 1 in 5 child deaths, around 1.5 million each year, are due to diarrhea. Diarrhea is the cause of 40% of under-five deaths throughout the world every year. The results of interviews with mothers who have children under five in the Sambirejo area showed that the majority did not know about treating diarrhea in toddlers with tempeh porridge. Objective: to provide understanding to the public that tempeh porridge can treat diarrhea in toddlers. Method : applied in community service is socialization and health education regarding diarrhea and its management by providing tempe porridge. Community service activities were carried out on Thursday 19 October 2023 at residents' homes in Sambirejo Village. The community service activity was attended by approximately 20 people. Results : Observations from this health education activity showed that the majority of participants were active in asking questions and answering questions given by the community service team and were able to demonstrate again how to make tempeh porridge. Providing health education about treating diarrhea by providing tempe porridge has proven that the community's knowledge and skills increase after being given the education.
Penerapan Kompres Hangat Jahe Merah Untuk Meredakan Nyeri Pada Lansia Dengan Asam Urat Wahyu Ditya Nugraha; Hermawati
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Mandira Cendikia Vol. 4 No. 9 (2025)
Publisher : YAYASAN PENDIDIKAN MANDIRA CENDIKIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70570/jpkmmc.v4i9.1920

Abstract

Indonesia saat ini memasuki fase ageing population dengan proporsi lansia mencapai hampir 12% atau sekitar 29 juta jiwa pada tahun 2023, dan diproyeksikan meningkat menjadi 18,3% pada tahun 2040. Lansia sangat rentan mengalami penyakit degeneratif, salah satunya arthritis gout yang ditandai dengan inflamasi sendi akibat penumpukan kristal asam urat. Prevalensi global gout dilaporkan sebesar 33,3% pada tahun 2023 dengan kasus terbanyak di Amerika Serikat (26,3%). Di Indonesia, prevalensi mencapai 35% dan lebih banyak terjadi pada pria usia di atas 45 tahun, bahkan meningkat hingga 51,9% pada kelompok usia 65–74 tahun serta 54,8% pada usia ≥75 tahun (Riskesdas, 2018). Kondisi ini berdampak pada nyeri sendi yang mengganggu aktivitas dan kualitas hidup lansia. Salah satu terapi nonfarmakologis yang aman dan terjangkau adalah kompres hangat dengan jahe merah yang mengandung gingerol sebagai antiinflamasi dan analgesik. Penelitian ini merupakan studi kasus deskriptif pada dua responden lansia dengan arthritis gout. Intervensi berupa kompres jahe merah dilakukan selama 6 hari, 20 menit setiap sore. Skala nyeri diukur dengan Numeric Rating Scale (NRS). Hasil menunjukkan penurunan nyeri dari sedang (NRS 5–6) menjadi ringan (NRS 2). Kesimpulannya, kompres hangat jahe merah efektif menurunkan nyeri akibat arthritis gout dan dapat dijadikan terapi pendukung sederhana bagi lansia.