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Hand image reading approach method to Indonesian Language Signing System (SIBI) using neural network and multi layer perseptron Bagaskoro, Muhammad Cahyo; Prasojo, Fadillah; Handayani, Anik Nur; Hitipeuw, Emanuel; Wibawa, Aji Prasetya; Liang, Yoeh Wen
Science in Information Technology Letters Vol 4, No 2 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : Association for Scientific Computing Electronics and Engineering (ASCEE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31763/sitech.v4i2.1362

Abstract

Classification complexity is the main challenge in recognizing sign language through the use of computer vision to classify Indonesian Sign Language (SIBI) images automatically. It aims to facilitate communication between deaf or mute and non-deaf individuals, with the potential to increase social inclusion and accessibility for the disabled community. The comparison of algorithm performance in this research is between the neural network algorithm and multi-layer perceptron classification in letter recognition. This research uses two methods, namely a neural network and a multi-layer perceptron, to measure accuracy and precision in letter pattern recognition, which is expected to provide a foundation for the development of better sign language recognition technology in the future. The dataset used consists of 32,850 digital images of SIBI letters converted into alphabetic sign language parameters, which represent active signs. The developed system produces alphabet class labels and probabilities, which can be used as a reference for the development of more sophisticated sign language recognition models. In testing using the neural network method, good discrimination results were obtained with precision, recall and accuracy of around ±81%, while in testing using the multi-layer perceptron method around ±86%, showing the applicative potential of both methods in the context of sign language recognition. Testing of the two normalization methods was carried out four times with comparison of the normalized data, which can provide further insight into the effectiveness and reliability of the normalization technique in improving the performance of sign language recognition systems.
Stand-Alone Hybrid PV System by Using The Bypass Converter Topology to Optimize the Reliable of Device Prasojo, Fadillah; Mardiayah, Nur Alif; Hidayat, Khusnul
Kinetik: Game Technology, Information System, Computer Network, Computing, Electronics, and Control Vol. 8, No. 2, May 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/kinetik.v8i2.1669

Abstract

One of the applications of DC-DC converters in photovoltaic-battery hybrid systems is a two-way converter used for battery charging. The power supplied to the two-way converter experiences twice the power lost during the battery charging process. Therefore, it is necessary to arrange a phovoltaic-battery hybrid system topology so that only one stage of power conversion occurs when charging the battery so that the power loss is smaller. The proposed topology of this system uses three DC-DC converters connected to a battery and a DC bus. The one-way converter used in this system allows cross-connection between other DC-DC converters. Two one-way converters connect the phovoltaics to the DC bus and the photovoltaics to the battery, and the other one-way converter connects the battery to the DC bus. The purpose of using a one-way converter for charging the battery is called a bypass converter so that charging the battery does not go through two power conversions which cause twice the lost power. To make the proposed system more reliable, an inverter is added to the self-contained photovoltaic-battery hybrid system. Therefore, a control system is needed to maintain the DC bus voltage as input to the inverter using a double-loop control system. The two-loop Proportional-Integral control system is used for the DC electricity section while the Proportional-Resonant control system is used as an inverter control to maintain the balance of AC power. The results of system testing using Simulink/Matlab simulations show that the proposed topology uses a one-way converter capable of carrying out the battery charging process and can control the flow of power while maintaining DC and AC voltages.