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Considering Modern Shia Thoughts on Religious Harmony: Husain Faḍlullah’s Contribution in Min Waḥy al-Qur’an Fawaid, Ahmad; Hidayatullah, Adi Rahmat
Mashdar: Jurnal Studi Al-Qur'an dan Hadis Vol 5, No 1 (2023): Mashdar: Jurnal Studi Al-Qur'an dan Hadis
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15548/mashdar.v5i1.6153

Abstract

This article aims to reveal Muhammad Husein Faḍlullah’s ideas about Religious Harmony as contained in his commentary, min waḥy al-Qur’an. Faḍlullah’s thoughts are relevant to study in the current context to see the concept of harmony from a different perspective, namely the Modern Shia school. By using a qualitative paradigm with a critical discourse analysis approach to Faḍlullah’s works, this study found two findings: first, Modern Shia consistently offers the concept of Ijtimā’ī Adabī interpretation, which is centered on the ideas of tolerance, harmony between religious communities, social holiness, and rejection against all forms of radicalism; second, Interpretation products are inseparable from ideological ideas and teachings of their schools. At this point, even though Faḍlullah is involved in the political movement of the Hezbollah Party, which tends to be radical, his thoughts still represent his school of thought, especially regarding religious tolerance and harmony. From these findings, this study also wants to emphasize that a person's background does not directly influence the product of his thoughts in the future, as stated by Naṣr Ḥamid Abū Zayd. This research supports Andrew Silke and Tinka Veldhuis’s findings regarding “Countering violent extremism in prisons: A review of key recent research and critical research gaps” that the author's personal character and personal experience factors determine the product of one’s interpretation.
DYNAMICS OF DEMOCRACY AND AUTHORITARIANISM IN INDONESIA: A CRITICISM OF THE SOCIO-POLITICAL INTERPRETATION OF SYU’BAH ASA IN THE NEW ORDER ERA Hidayatullah, Adi Rahmat
MUSHAF: Jurnal Tafsir Berwawasan Keindonesiaan Vol 5, No 1 (2024): Contextualizing the Qur’an in Contemporary Social, Cultural, Political, and Econ
Publisher : Universitas Nurul Jadid

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33650/mushaf.v5i1.10596

Abstract

This article analyzes the socio-political interpretation of Syu’bah Asa’s work entitled “Dalam Cahaya Al-Qur’an: Tafsir Ayat-Ayat Sosial dan Politik” as a response to the authoritarianism of the New Order regime in Indonesia. With a linguistic and thematic approach, this study explores how Syu’bah uses the Qur’an to criticize justice issues, human rights violations, corruption, and pseudo-diversity. This interpretation not only offers moral solutions; the interpreter also intends to build religious and social awareness in society by using the texts of the Qur’an to reflect socio-political realities, fight for democracy, and even reflect the spirit of resistance against the practice of repressive power domination. Through contextual interpretation, Syu’bah Asa links the verses of the Qur’an with the socio-political realities of that time, such as discriminatory policies against certain groups and the silencing of civil liberties. There are at least two important findings in this paper namely: First, Syu’bah Asa conveys criticism of the repressive policies of the New Order through an interpretation of verses that highlight the issues of justice, human rights violations, corruption, and pseudo-diversity. Second, the interpretation is not only a reflection of social conditions but also offers democracy as a system based on religious morality. In conclusion, by reflecting on the verses of the Qur’an, Syu’bah Asa wants to remind and emphasize the relevance of the Qur’an in building critical socio-political awareness and inviting civil society and the authorities (government) to continue to introspect and improve themselves, especially government officials in carrying out the mandate of the people and the Almighty God
Posisi Asbabun Nuzul dalam Kerangka Hermeneutika Nasr Hamid Abu Zayd dan Hasan Hanafi: Studi Kasus Ayat Tentang Larangan Khamr: Asbabun Nuzul in Nasr Hamid Abu Zayd and Hasan Hanafi's Hermeneutics: A Case Study of Verses on the Prohibition of Khamr Muna, Fina Izzatul; Hidayatullah, Adi Rahmat
Ulumul Qur'an: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Al-Qur'an dan Tafsir Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Ulumul Qur'an: March 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Al-Quran dan Tafsir STIU Darul Quran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58404/uq.v5i1.506

Abstract

Asbabun nuzul plays a crucial role in the hermeneutical approaches of Nasr Hamid Abu Zayd and Hasan Hanafi. Qur’anic interpretation, which is inherently dynamic, goes beyond literal meanings by emphasizing contextual relevance in contemporary discourse. For progressive exegetes such as Abu Zayd and Hanafi, asbabun nuzul narratives foster socio-historical awareness that prevents rigid, purely linguistic interpretations. This study employs a comparative qualitative method through library research, drawing on both primary and secondary sources including books, theses, and scholarly articles. The research yields two main findings. First, asbabun nuzul functions as a dynamic hermeneutical instrument. Abu Zayd treats it as a methodological step in interpreting the Qur’anic text, whereas Hanafi employs it as a foundational tool for practical engagement. Second, in reconstructing the understanding of the stages of alcohol (khamr) prohibition, Abu Zayd identifies three legislative phases (tasyri') and positions asbabun nuzul as complementary, filling interpretive gaps between verses. In contrast, Hanafi interprets the three related verses as responses to the evolving social reality of Arab society at the time, using asbabun nuzul as a contextualizing mechanism. This comparison highlights their shared commitment to contextual interpretation while reflecting differing emphases in hermeneutical application.