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All Journal Maqasid: Jurnal Studi Hukum Islam Unes Law Review
Rahman Harahap, Abd
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Religion Humanities Astronomy Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Physics Public Health Social Sciences

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Implementasi Hukum Tanah Wakaf dalam Konflik Pembangunan Masjid yang Berdekatan dengan Masjid Lainnya Perspektif Ibnu Taimiyyah (Studi Kasus di Desa Sei Lumut Kecamatan Panai Hilir Kabupaten Labuhanbatu) Rizki, Ahmad; Rahman Harahap, Abd
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): UNES LAW REVIEW (Desember 2023)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ekasakti Padang

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Abstract

This research is a type of qualitative research located in Sei Lumut Village, Labuhan Batu Regency, with the research objectives being: 1) to find out how the waqf law is implemented on the activation of the benefits of waqaf land built by a mosque in Sei Lumut village; 2) to find out what Ibn Taimiyah's perspective was regarding the conflict over waqf land negotiations for the mosque built in Sei Lumut village. The results of the research show that the act of transferring the benefits of waqf land carried out by the waqif's children to become a mosque building is completely inconsistent with the provisions of Law no. 41 of 2004 concerning waqf and has violated articles 22, 23, 40, and article 41 and therefore his actions can also be subject to sanctions as stated in article 67 of Law no. 41 of 2004 concerning waqf. Meanwhile, according to Ibn Taimiyah's perspective, mosques built on waqf land are classified as dhiraran mosques built for the detriment of many people. They are permitted to be demolished to not cause obstacles among the people.
Implementasi Hukum Tanah Wakaf dalam Konflik Pembangunan Masjid yang Berdekatan dengan Masjid Lainnya Perspektif Ibnu Taimiyyah (Studi Kasus di Desa Sei Lumut Kecamatan Panai Hilir Kabupaten Labuhanbatu) Rizki, Ahmad; Rahman Harahap, Abd
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This research is a type of qualitative research located in Sei Lumut Village, Labuhan Batu Regency, with the research objectives being: 1) to find out how the waqf law is implemented on the activation of the benefits of waqaf land built by a mosque in Sei Lumut village; 2) to find out what Ibn Taimiyah's perspective was regarding the conflict over waqf land negotiations for the mosque built in Sei Lumut village. The results of the research show that the act of transferring the benefits of waqf land carried out by the waqif's children to become a mosque building is completely inconsistent with the provisions of Law no. 41 of 2004 concerning waqf and has violated articles 22, 23, 40, and article 41 and therefore his actions can also be subject to sanctions as stated in article 67 of Law no. 41 of 2004 concerning waqf. Meanwhile, according to Ibn Taimiyah's perspective, mosques built on waqf land are classified as dhiraran mosques built for the detriment of many people. They are permitted to be demolished to not cause obstacles among the people.
Hukum Penyalahgunaan Foto Media Sosial Orang Lain Untuk Konten di Tinjau dari Fatwa MUI No 01 Tahun 2005 Tentang HKI (Studi Kasus Kreator Capcut Medan) Fakar Arsyika, Mhd.; Rahman Harahap, Abd
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i2.1598

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the legal implications of the misuse of photos from individuals' social media for content creation, focusing on the perspective of the Indonesian Council of Ulama (MUI) Fatwa No. 1 of 2005 on Intellectual Property Rights. A case study is conducted on Capcut creators in Medan as a representation of this phenomenon. The research methodology involves document analysis and interviews with several Capcut creators. this research, the author chose field research as the primary approach. This approach enables the researcher to approach respondents directly through interviews and observations. Interviews are defined as a verbal question-and-answer process between the researcher and respondents, conducted face-to-face to obtain direct information. In this context, the author conducted interviews with Capcut creators in the city of Medan. The findings indicate that the misuse of social media photos of others for content by Capcut creators in Medan may involve violations of intellectual property rights. MUI Fatwa No. 1 of 2005 provides legal guidance regarding the use of others' content; however, its implementation in the practices of Capcut creators still poses some issues.
Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Bidder Lelang Online Melalui Instagram Perspektif Maqashid Syariah Muhammad Khairil Agum Siahaan; Rahman Harahap, Abd
Maqasid: Jurnal Studi Hukum Islam Vol. 15 No. 1 (2026): Maqasid: Jurnal Studi Hukum Islam
Publisher : Muhammadiyah University of Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/mqsd.v15i1.29905

Abstract

Pelaksanaan lelang online melalui media sosial Instagram berkembang pesat, namun belum diimbangi dengan perlindungan hukum yang memadai bagi bidder (penawar). Praktik lelang tersebut berpotensi menimbulkan kerugian, seperti penipuan, manipulasi harga, dan ketidakjelasan objek lelang. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis perlindungan hukum terhadap bidder lelang online di Instagram dalam perspektif Maqasid Syariah. Metode yang digunakan adalah yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan, pendekatan konseptual, dan pendekatan Maqasid Syariah yang meliputi perlindungan agama (hifz al-din), jiwa (hifz al-nafs), akal (hifz al-‘aql), keturunan (hifz al-nasl), dan harta (hifz al-mal). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa regulasi positif di Indonesia, seperti Undang-Undang Perlindungan Konsumen dan Undang-Undang Informasi dan Transaksi Elektronik, belum secara spesifik mengatur mekanisme dan tanggung jawab dalam lelang online berbasis media sosial, sehingga bidder rentan dirugikan. Dari perspektif Maqasid Syariah, perlindungan hukum terhadap bidder merupakan perwujudan utama hifz al-mal dan hifz al-nafs. Novelty penelitian ini terletak pada integrasi analisis hukum positif dengan Maqasid Syariah dalam konteks lelang online di Instagram, yang masih jarang dikaji. Penelitian ini berkontribusi memberikan kerangka normatif bagi penguatan regulasi lelang online yang adil, transparan, dan sesuai dengan prinsip Syariah. Kata Kunci: Perlindungan Hukum, Lelang Online, Bidder, Instagram, Maqasid Syariah.
Co-Authors Ahmad Rizki, Ahmad Fakar Arsyika, Mhd. Muhammad Khairil Agum Siahaan