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All Journal International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences
Sukarlinawati, Wayan
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The Importance of Hinduism And Cultural Education Role Through Customary Village-Based Non-Formal Education to Maintain the Integrity of Bali Suardana, I Ketut; Sukarlinawati, Wayan; Suwendra, I Wayan
International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37329/ijms.v1i4.2277

Abstract

This study refers to the problem background, namely (1) Hindu religious and cultural education in a formal school is very minimal, (2) the quality of young Hindu human resources is low, (3) there is no market-based Hindu religious and cultural education in traditional villages (4) the lack of government attention in the implementation of Hindu religious and cultural education. This study aimed (1) to find solutions to the limitations of obtaining Hindu religious and cultural education in a formal school, (2) to find out how important the role of Hindu religious and cultural education based on pasraman in Customary villages is to improve the quality of young Balinese Hindu human resources, (3) to find out how the implementation of pasraman-based Hindu religious and cultural education in Customary villages, (4) to find out the role of the Balinese government in organizing Hindu religious and cultural education based on pasraman in Customary villages. This study used qualitative research. Data collection used observation and interview methods. The analysis results showed that Hindu religious and cultural education based on pasraman in customary villages had a crucial role in improving the quality of young Hindu human resources to maintain Bali’s constancy. The study concluded that implementing Hindu religious and cultural education based on pasraman in customary villages could embody the character of young Hindu human resources who were virtuous and loved their culture. Therefore, Bali would be maintained its sustainable culture.
Violations of the Village Endogamy Marriage Tradition in Tenganan Pegringsingan Karangasem Bali Murtini, Ni Kadek; Sukarlinawati, Wayan
International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37329/ijms.v2i4.3730

Abstract

The existence of Tenganan Village as a Bali Aga Village has its own uniqueness compared to other areas in Bali, one of which lies in its marriage system. The ideal marriage system in the Tenganan Pegringsingan community is family exogamy or village endogamy. Regarding the marriage system governed by the traditional village regulations (awig-awig), many violations have been committed by the members of the Tenganan Pegringsingan Traditional Village, which poses a threat to the continuity of the customs and traditions of the village in the future. The objectives of this study are: to identify the causes of violations of the village endogamy marriage system in the Tenganan Pegringsingan Traditional Village, to understand the process of imposing sanctions on residents who violate this system, and to analyse the implications of these sanctions on the status and roles of the offenders within the village. This article uses a qualitative approach to gather data from various sources relevant to the research needs. Interviews with community leaders from the Tenganan Pegringsingan Traditional Village revealed that the causes of violations of the village endogamy marriage system are psychological and environmental factors. Violations of the awig-awig result in the following sanctions: exclusion from the village's communal activities (mekrama), relocation to Banjar Pande, and fines imposed on the violators' parents. The implications include differences in status and roles within the community. Residents who are not members of the krama desa adat (traditional village community) lose their rights within the traditional village. The uniqueness of the Tenganan Pegringsingan Traditional Village, which sets it apart from other villages in Bali, deserves attention from policymakers to ensure that the traditional values and cultural heritage of the village are preserved.
Co-Authors I KETUT SUARDANA, I KETUT I Wayan Suwendra Murtini, Ni Kadek