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Analisis Filosofis Materi Buku Ajar PAI dalam Muatan Moderasi Beragama Juni, juni erpida; Mansur , Amril; Bakar , Abu
Al-Mutharahah: Jurnal Penelitian dan Kajian Sosial Keagamaan Vol 21 No 01 (2024): Jurnal Mutharahah : Jurnal Penelitian dan Kajian Sosial Keagamaan
Publisher : LPPM Institut Agama Islam Diniyyah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46781/al-mutharahah.v21i01.812

Abstract

Abstract The mainstreaming of religious moderation in Indonesia, even in educational institutions by the Ministry of Religion, is a response to the increasingly extreme understanding of Islam. This extreme understanding is also found in several PAI subjects in madrasas, for this reason an analytical study of the teaching materials must be carried out. Religious moderation education also needs to be carried out by philosophically analyzing how PAI material contains religious moderation in madrasas. This research aims to explain and elaborate on the presentation of philosophical analysis in Madrasah Pai textbooks and to describe Madrasah Pai teaching materials that are not in accordance with religious moderation. This research includes library research. The research method used is content analysis with a hermeneutic-phenomenological analysis approach. The results of this research analyzed the teaching materials of Madrasah Pai books, where many inconsistencies in presentation were found, namely containing tolerance in one part and intolerance in another part as well as indications of the insertion of radicalism and extremism, there were parts in the textbook that only presented one view of religious texts, exclusively towards religious differences, gender bias and not paying attention to ethnic and cultural diversity. In the context of the philosophy of preennialism and reconstructionism, the teaching materials of pai books are more pragmatic and adapt to changing times. That is, not ideality. Todd's opinion is that religious education should aim to respect the diversity of students' religious identities which is guaranteed by the constitution. The novelty in this research is that the material influences individual understanding and attitudes towards religion and religious moderation and has implications for society regarding understanding religious moderation. Keywords: Philosophical analysis of teaching materials, Islamic Religion Education book, religious moderation Abstrak Pengarusutamaan moderasi beragama di indonesia bahkan di lembaga pendidikan oleh kementerian agama adalah merupakan respon dari semakin meningkatnya pemahaman islam yang ektrim. Pemahama ekrtim itu juga ditemukan dalam beberapa mataeri PAI di madrasah, untuk itu telaah analisis materi ajar harus dilakukan . pendidikan moderasi beragama ini juga perlu dilakukan dengan cara menganalisis secara filosofis bagaimana materi PAI dalam muatan moderasi beragama dimadrasa. Peneltian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan dan mengelaborasi penyajian analisis filosofis dalam buku teks pai dimadrasah dan mendeskripsikan materi ajar pai madrasah yang tidak sesuai dengan moderasi beragama. Penelitian ini termasuk penelitian library reseach. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu analysis content dengan pendekatan analisis hermeneutika-fenomenologi. Hasil penelitian ini menganalisis materi ajar buku pai madrasah, dimana banyak di temukan inkonsistensi penyajian yaitu bermuatan toleransi di satu bagian dan bermuatan intoleransi di bagian lain serta terindikasi terinsersi radikalisme dan ekstrimisme terdapat bagian dalam buku teks yang hanya menyajikan satu pandangan atas teks keagamaan, eksklusif terhadap perbedaan agama, bias gender dan tidak memperhatikan keragaman etnis dan budaya.Dalam konteks filsafat prenialisme dan rekonstruksifisme materi ajar buku pai sudah lebih pragmatik dan menyesuaikan perubahan zaman. Artinya, bukan idealitas. Pendapat todd bahwa pendidikan agama seharusnya bertujuan untuk menghargai keragaman identitas keagamaan peserta didik yang dijamin konstitusi. Kebaruan dalam penelitian ini yaitu materi memengaruhi pemahaman dan sikap individu terhadap agama dan moderasi beragama serta berimplikasi kepada masyarakat tentang pemahaman moderasi beragama. Kata Kunci : Analisi filosofis Materi ajar, buku Pendidikan Agana Islam, moderasi beragama
The Impact Of Exchange Rates And Interest Rates On Coal Mining Company Stock Prices Through Profitability Fitriani, Tuti; Bakar , Abu
Journal of Management Economic and Financial Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): Journal of Management, Economic and Financial
Publisher : Politeknik Siber Cerdika Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/jmef.v3i4.156

Abstract

Fluctuations in exchange rates and interest rates in a dynamic economic environment mean that coal mining companies need to carefully monitor, identify and respond to these changes with appropriate strategies, in order to minimize risks and increase profitability and the company's stock price. This research explores the influence of exchange rates and interest rates on stock prices of coal mining companies through profitability as an intermediary variable. The research method used is an associative method with a sample consisting of 20 coal mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange, which were selected through a purposive sampling technique. To achieve the objectives of this research, path analysis was applied to time series data for 2013-2022, obtained from the Indonesian Stock Exchange and Bank Indonesia. The results of this research show that exchange rates and interest rates have a significant influence on company stock prices directly. Meanwhile, profitability is unable to mediate the influence of exchange rates and interest rates on stock prices. This research provides important insights for mining company managers, enabling them to understand the impact of macroeconomic factors, such as exchange rates and interest rates, on stock prices.