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Implementation of Differentiate Learning to Students With Types of Speech Delay Disorders Wiranti, Novia; Indahsari, Rima Astuti; Rahmawati, Siti Azizah; Stifani, Yulia; Mashar, Riana
GENIUS: Indonesian Journal of Early Childhood Education Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): GENIUS: Indonesian Journal of Early Childhood Education
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Kiai Haji Achmad Siddiq Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35719/gns.v4i1.125

Abstract

This study aims to determine the implementation of Differentiated Learning in institutions, especially those that have students with special needs for speech delay. This research is qualitative research with a case study type for collecting data using observation, interviews, and scrutiny of documents. The data collected is then analyzed using the Miles and Huberman model techniques, namely through data reduction, data display, and drawing conclusions. The research was conducted at the Aisyiyah Bustanul Athfal Kindergarten in Sleman Regency, Special Province of Yogyakarta. The results of the research show: 1) the mechanism for organizing Differentiated Learning in the institution has yet to be carried out under the differentiated learning guideline procedures. 2) Differentiated Learning material delivered is considered necessary while handling the reactions of children with speech delay needs is limited to providing stimulation in the form of speaking training to children with these obstacles. 3) the implementation of integrating Differentiated Learning into the curriculum and learning implementation plan documents and an assessment of Differentiated Learning has yet to be carried out. The Effectiveness of Differentiated Learning has yet to be carried out effectively. It is evidenced by students who are not entirely comfortable in learning, improving skills in terms of hard and soft skills that are not evenly distributed among all children, and the lack of ability to self-reflect, especially for students with speech delay disorders. However, the results of the study indicate that there have been efforts by institutions to apply differentiated learning in learning activities, especially for students with speech delay disorders or barriers.   Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui implementasi Pembelajaran Berdiferensiasi pada lembaga khususnya yang memiliki siswa dengan kebutuhan khusus speech delay. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan jenis studi kasus. Penggalian data menggunakan observasi, wawancara, dan pencermatan dokumen. Data yang telah dikumpulkan kemudian dianalisis menggunakan teknik model Miles dan Huberman, yaitu melalui proses reduksi data, display data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Penelitian dilakukan pada  lembaga Taman Kanak-Kanak Aisyiyah Bustanul Athfal, yang bertempat di Kabupaten Sleman Provinsi Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan: 1) mekanisme penyelenggaraan Pembelajaran Berdiferensiasi di satuan/lembaga belum terlaksana sesuai dengan prosedur pedoman pembelajaran berdiferensiasi. 2) materi Pembelajaran Berdiferensiasi yang disampaikan merupakan poin – poin yang dianggap penting, adapun penangan terhadap reaksi anak yang memiliki kebutuhan speech delay dilakukan sebatas memberi stimulasi berupa pelatihan berbicara kepada anak yang memiliki hambatan tersebut. 3) pelaksanaan pengintegrasian Pembelajaran Berdiferensiasi dalam kurikulum dan dokumen rencana pelaksanaan pembelajaran serta penilaian terhadap Pembelajaran Berdiferensiasi belum dilakukan. Efektivitas Pembelajaran Berdiferensiasi belum terlaksana secara efektif. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan siswa yang belum seluruhnya merasa nyaman dalam belajar, peningkatan keterampilan baik segi hard skill atau softskill yang belum merata pada keseluruhan anak, dan belum adanya kemampuan merefleksikan diri terkhusus pada siswa dengan gangguan speech delay. Namun hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa telah ada upaya dari lembaga untuk menerapkan pembelajaran berdiferensiasi dalam kegiatan pembelajaran terkhusus untuk siswa dengan gangguan atau hambatan speech delay.
Effectiviness of Disaster Education in Early Childhood Education in Magelang Regency Rahmawati, Siti Azizah
Prosiding University Research Colloquium Proceeding of The 14th University Research Colloquium 2021: Bidang Pendidikan
Publisher : Konsorsium Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Perguruan Tinggi Muhammadiyah 'Aisyiyah (PTMA) Koordinator Wilayah Jawa Tengah - DIY

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Abstract

The study aims to know the application of Disaster Education at the institutions studiesespecially in disaster prone areas. The type of research take a descriptive qualitativestudy through observation, interviews and analizing document as a method of collectingdata. The collected data were analyzed using Miles and Huberman techniques, throughdata reduction, display data, and a deduction. The Research took place in RA muslimatnu 1 wonolelo village sawangan district magelang regency. This research took this placedue to has a high risk of Merapi volcanoes that range 5-7 km to the summit of theflaming mountain. The results of the Research indicates: 1) the mechanism of thedisaster education management in ra muslimat nu 1 wonolelo hasn't been carried out inaccordance with the disaster educational guidelines. The institution has not establishedthemselves as one of the disaster education developers in the curriculum. 2) the materialof disaster education presented is a set of points that are considered important, whilehandling children's reactions was only by giving understanding and giving children asense of secure. 3) the implementation of the integration Disaster Education in thecurriculum and learning plan documents as well as an assessment of Disaster Educationhad not been carried out. 4) The inhibiting factors for the implementation of disastereducation include learning media is still a bit . The effectiveness of disaster educationhas not been carried out effectively, but in this research indicates that the institution hasbeen an effort to apply disaster education in every learning activities.