Anita Fatarona
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ANALISA PERSEPSI TERHADAP SELF CARE SKILLS PADA PASIEN DM TIPE II PADA MASYARAKAT PERKOTAAN: ANALISA PERSEPSI TERHADAP SELF CARE SKILLS PADA PASIEN DM TIPE II PADA MASYARAKAT PERKOTAAN Anita Fatarona; Andi Eka Pranata; Hendra Dwi Cahyono
PROFESSIONAL HEALTH JOURNAL Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Juni
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (PPPM) STIKES Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54832/phj.v5i2.602

Abstract

Assessment of the impacts of urban change at the neighborhood level provides a unique opportunity to generate insights into the extent and nature of positive and negative impacts on health-related outcomes. Several specific components and mechanisms that cause urban change can influence behavior, perception and self-care, thereby impacting health. The high prevalence of non-communicable diseases, one of which is Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus occurs when the body stops producing sufficient amounts of insulin, or when the body does not use insulin properly (something known as insulin resistance). in 2021 in the Jember urban area it will reach 1,700, one of which is due to lifestyle factors in the urban environment. One strategy for dealing with type 2 diabetes mellitus is to optimize the prevention of type 2 diabetes and associated comorbidities with a therapeutic approach, one of which is optimizing self-care which can reduce complications, reduce cardiovascular and kidney risks, and improve health outcomes. The aim of this research was to determine the relationship between disease perception and the self-care skills of type II diabetes mellitus patients. This research used a cross sectional method with a total of 100 respondents, data collection used a disease perception questionnaire and a quality of life questionnaire which were given to respondents directly. The results of the chi square test research obtained a value of p = 0.030 or < (0.05), so Ha was accepted, meaning that there was a relationship between disease perception and the quality of life of type II diabetes mellitus patients. The conclusion obtained from this research is that there is a relationship between perception of illness and self-care skills. The increase in good self-care skills is due to good perception.. Keywords: Perception, Self Care Skills, Urban Society, Diabetes Mellitus
FACTOR ANALYSIS OF DIABETES MELLITUS MANAGEMENT IN RURAL AREA AND URBAN AREA Anita Fatarona; Pranata, Andi Eka
Journal of Islamic Nursing Vol 8 No 1 (2023): Journal of Islamic Nursing
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/join.v8i1.35254

Abstract

Introduction. Fluctuations in blood sugar levels greatly affect the health status of diabetes mellitus sufferers. Blood sugar stability that is difficult to achieve causes significant health problems. One of the things that diabetes mellitus sufferers must pay attention to is the pattern of maintaining health through diabetes mellitus management itself. Aims: This study aims to determine the factors that influence diabetes mellitus management patterns. Methode: This type of research is descriptive with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were diabetes mellitus sufferers. The number of samples in this study were 60 respondents. Data collection was carried out using a questionnaire to measure motivation, perception, and spirituality. Statistical analysis using linear Chi-Square analysis. The inclusion criteria in this study were pre-diabetes mellitus sufferers who lived in rural areas and urban areas of society. the exclusion criterion is not willing to be a respondent The results of this study show that there is a relationship between motivation, perception, adaptation and spiritual factors in the management of diabetes mellitus results of data analysis p value <0.05, so it can be concluded that self-perception, self-motivation, coping skills, and spirituality affect the management of diabetes mellitus.