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Journal : PREDATECS: Public Research Journal of Engineering, Data Technology and Computer Science

Performance Comparison Between Artificial Neural Network, Recurrent Neural Network and Long Short-Term Memory for Prediction of Extreme Climate Change Luchia, Nanda Try; Tasia, Ena; Ramadhani, Indah; Rahmadeyan, Akhas; Zahra, Raudiatul
Public Research Journal of Engineering, Data Technology and Computer Science Vol. 1 No. 2: PREDATECS January 2024
Publisher : Institute of Research and Publication Indonesia (IRPI).

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57152/predatecs.v1i2.864

Abstract

Extreme climate change is the most common problem in Indonesia. Extreme climate change for months can cause various natural disasters. Therefore, it is necessary to make predictions about climate change that will occur in order to avoid the risk of future conflicts. This study uses the Artificial Neural Network (ANN), Recurrent Neural Network (RNN) and Long Short Term Memory (LSTM) algorithms by comparing the performance of the three using Mean Squared Error (MSE), Root Mean Squared Error (RMSE) and Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE) evaluations. The results of this study indicate that RNN is better at predicting temperature in Indonesia compared to ANN and LSTM. This is evidenced by the MAPE value generated by the RNN which is smaller than the ANN and LSTM, which is 1.852 %, the RMSE value is 1,870, and the MSE value is 3,497.
Random Forest Optimization Using Particle Swarm Optimization for Diabetes Classification Pratama, Pangeran Fadillah; Rahmadani, Desvita; Nahampun, Rahma Sani; Harmutika, Della; Rahmadeyan, Akhas; Evizal, Muhammad Fikri
Public Research Journal of Engineering, Data Technology and Computer Science Vol. 1 No. 1: PREDATECS July 2023
Publisher : Institute of Research and Publication Indonesia (IRPI).

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57152/predatecs.v1i1.809

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is a chronic degenerative disease caused by a lack of insulin production in the pancreas or the body's ability to use insulin less effectively. According to a report by the World Health Organization (WHO), 4% of the total deaths in the world are caused by diabetes. The International Diabetes Federation (IDF) notes that in 2013 there has been an increase in diabetes sufferers. Indonesia is the seventh place with the largest number of cases of diabetes mellitus. In this study, the method used to classify diabetes is using a random forest algorithm with Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) optimization. This study resulted in an accuracy of the random forest classification algorithm of 78.2% and 82.1 using PSO optimization with an increase in value of 3.9%. It can be concluded that PSO optimization can provide a better increase in classification accuracy values when compared to the random forest algorithm without PSO optimization