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All Journal MAGNA MEDICA: Berkala Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Prosiding University Research Colloquium
Faradisa, Nida
Unknown Affiliation
Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

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Effectiveness of Emollient Topical Therapy on Hand Dermatitis Events Pranesti, Rahma; Sutrisna, Em; Faradisa, Nida; Pramuningtyas, Ratih
MAGNA MEDICA Berkala Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 11, No 1 (2024): February
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/magnamed.11.1.2024.60-70

Abstract

Background: Clinically, hand dermatitis manifests as either irritant contact dermatitis (ICD) or allergy contact dermatitis (ACD). Patients with hand dermatitis typically use emollients to reduce transepidermal water loss (TEWL).Objective: This investigation aims to evaluate the efficacy of emollient topical therapy on hand dermatitis.Methods: The study's design was based on a literature review, and the research samples were obtained through online searches on Google Scholar, PubMed, and ScienceDirect.Results: 495 items were subsequently excluded based on the restriction criteria. We obtained eight research articles for evaluation. Hand Eczema Severity Index (HECSI), TEWL, Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI), Health-related quality of life (HRQoL), Modified Total Lesion Symptom Score (mTLSS), Investigator Global Assessment (IGA), and Visual analog score (VAS) were used to measure hand dermatitis, and there was a significant increase in these measurements for emollients. In the conclusion of the eight articles, six stated that they were significant, and two stated that emollients were effectively used as topical therapy.Conclusion: Emollients typically act on the epidermis, particularly the stratum corneum, which can reduce TEWL so that antigen penetration and inflammation spread are not facilitated.
Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga Dengan Tingkat Keberhasilan Pengobatan Pasien Tuberkulosis Paru Rismayanti, Eka Pramudian; Romadhon, Yusuf Alam; Faradisa, Nida; Dewi, Listiana Masyita
Prosiding University Research Colloquium Proceeding of The 13th University Research Colloquium 2021: Kesehatan dan MIPA
Publisher : Konsorsium Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Perguruan Tinggi Muhammadiyah 'Aisyiyah (PTMA) Koordinator Wilayah Jawa Tengah - DIY

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Abstract

Tuberkulosis (TB) merupakan penyakit menular yang disebabkan oleh Mycobacterium tuberculosis, yaitu bakteri yang mempunyai ukuran 0,5-4 ? × 0,3-0,6 ? dan mempunyai lapisan luar tebal yang terdiri dari lipoid yang sulit ditembus oleh zat kimia. Penyakit TB masih menjadi masalah utama kesehatan dan menjadi beban kesehatan masyarakat. Penanganan terhadap tingginya prevalansi TB tersebut yaitu dengan dilakukan pengobatan TB paru sampai tuntas dan sembuh. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan dukungan keluarga terhadap tingkat keberhasilan pengobatan pasien TB paru. Desain penelitian menggunakan metode literature review dan sampel penelitian didapatkan dari pencarian secara daring menggunakan database google scholar, pubmed, dan sciene direct. Hasil penelitian terdapat 239 artikel yang ditemukan lalu diekslusi sesuai criteria retriksi, didapatkan 10 artikel penelitian yang direview. Satu artikel dengan metode cohort retrospektif, satu artikel case control, satu artikel cohort prospektif, tujuh artikel cross sectional. Dalam penelitian menunjukkan adanya hubungan dukungan keluarga terhadap keberhasilan pengobatan pasien TB paru. Simpulan dukungan keluarga sangat penting dimasukkan dan diberikan dalam penatalaksanaan pengobatan pasien TB paru. Dukungan ini akan berpengaruh terhadap keberhasilan pengobatan sehingga angka kejadian resistensi kuman terhadap OAT akan terkontrol.
Co-Authors Em Sutrisna Listiana Masyita Dewi Pranesti, Rahma Ratih Pramuningtyas Rismayanti, Eka Pramudian Yusuf Alam Romadhon