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All Journal Bureaucracy Journal : Indonesia Journal of Law and Social-Political Governance AT-TABAYYUN: Journal Islamic Studies
Mahmudi, Muhammad Salim
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Religion Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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FALSAFAH HUKUM PERKAWINAN ISLAM Mahmudi, Muhammad Salim
At-Tabayyuun: Journal Islamic Studies Vol. 3 No. 1 (2021): AT-TABAYYUN - JOURNAL ISLAMIC STUDIES
Publisher : Pascasarjana IAIN Lhokseumawe

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47766/atjis.v3i1.1752

Abstract

Allah SWT telah menetapkan hukum perkawinan bagi umat manusia sesuai dengan martabat kedudukannya, sehingga hubungan antara laki-laki dan perempuan diatur secara terhormat dan penuh kebijaksanaan, sebagai panduan kehidupannya untuk menggapai keharmonisan baik di dunia maupun di akhirat. Di balik pensyariatan hukum tersebut mengandung rahasia-rahasia atau hikmah-hikmah (asrar al-ahkam), ciri-ciri khas yang terdapat padanya (khashais al-ahkam), keutamaan-keutamaan hukum (mahasin al-ahkam), dan tabiat-tabiat atau karakteristik-karakteristik hukum (thawabi’ al-ahkam).
STUDI ANALISIS PENENTUAN JUMLAH MAHAR OLEH TOKOH ADAT PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM Mahmudi, Muhammad Salim; Sabri, Yuli; Ikhsan, Ikhsan; Jani, Rafsan; Amiruddin, Amiruddin
Bureaucracy Journal : Indonesia Journal of Law and Social-Political Governance Vol. 3 No. 3 (2023): Bureaucracy Journal : Indonesia Journal of Law and Social-Political Governance
Publisher : Gapenas Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53363/bureau.v3i3.574

Abstract

The determination of the amount of dowry by traditional leaders often faces challenges between local traditions and Islamic teachings. On the one hand, traditional leaders play an important role in maintaining the continuity of long-standing cultural values, taking into account the social status, economic status of the family, and local customs. However, on the other hand, Islamic law teaches that dowry must be simple, fair, and in accordance with the man's ability, without any element of coercion or undue burden. This research uses a library research approach, which focuses on the study of literature that is relevant to the topic. The main source of data in this study comes from scientific journal articles, books that discuss Islamic law, marriage fiqh, and customs related to dowry and published research reports. The results of the study show that: 1). The method of determining the amount of dowry carried out by traditional leaders is that the determination of the amount of dowry by traditional leaders is generally carried out through deliberation between the two parties of the family, taking into account the economic ability of the male family and local customary traditions. 2). The factors that affect the decision of traditional leaders in determining the amount of dowry are that the decision of traditional leaders in determining the amount of dowry is influenced by several main factors, namely the social status of the family, the economic condition of the male family, and the prevailing customary norms. 3). The determination of the amount of dowry made by traditional leaders according to Islamic law is that in the perspective of Islamic law, dowry should be determined based on the financial ability of the man's family and given in good faith as the right of the bride.
Co-Authors Amiruddin Amiruddin Ikhsan Ikhsan Jani, Rafsan Sabri, Yuli