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Signifikansi Karakteristik Chief Financial Officer dalam Mendeteksi Kecurangan Laporan Keuangan Jaswadi; Ardiansah, Dicky Chandra; Luthfiani, Anin Dyah
Jurnal Riset dan Aplikasi: Akuntansi dan Manajemen Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Riset dan Aplikasi: Akuntansi dan Manajemen
Publisher : Jurusan Akuntansi Politeknik Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33795/jraam.v7i1.004

Abstract

Abstract: The Significance of Chief Financial Officer Characteristics in Detecting Financial Statement FraudObjective: This study aims to test the effectiveness of the pentagon fraud theory in detecting fraudulent financial statements with CFO characteristics as a moderating variable.Method: The sample used consisted of 17 fraud companies, which were companies that were subject to OJK sanctions for violations of financial report presentation, and 17 non-fraud companies as a comparison. Data analysis in this study used logistic regression analysis and moderated regression.Results: The results of this study show that statistically the variables financial stability, ineffective monitoring, and auditor switching have a significant effect on the possibility of fraudulent financial statements. In addition, CFO characteristics can increase the relationship between financial stability, ineffective monitoring, changing auditors, changing directors and financial statement fraud.Novelty: This research tests the detection of fraudulent financial reporting by adding CFO characteristics consisting of age, gender, education and auditor tenure as moderating variables which has never been done before.Contribution: This research can be used by investors in making investment decisions and considerations for management in understanding the characteristics of financial report presentation to prevent fraud and increase company value. Abstrak: Signifikansi Karakteristik Chief Financial Officer dalam Mendeteksi Kecurangan Laporan KeuanganTujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji efektivitas teori fraud pentagon dalam mendeteksi kecurangan laporan keuangan dengan karakteristik CFO sebagai variabel moderasi.Metode: Sampel yang digunakan terdiri dari 17 perusahaan fraud yang merupakan perusahaan yang terkena sanksi OJK atas pelanggaran penyajian laporan keuangan, dan 17 perusahaan non-fraud sebagai pembanding. Analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan analisis regresi logistik dan regresi moderating.Hasil: Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa secara statistik variabel stabilitas keuangan, ineffective monitoring, dan auditor switching berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kemungkinan kecurangan laporan keuangan. Selain itu, karakteristik CFO dapat meningkatkan hubungan antara stabilitas keuangan, pemantauan yang tidak efektif, pergantian auditor, pergantian direktur hingga kecurangan laporan keuangan.Kebaruan: Penelitian ini menguji deteksi kecurangan pelaporan keuangan dengan menambahkan karakteristik CFO yang terdiri dari umur, gender, pendidikan, dan tenur auditor sebagai variabel moderasi dimana belum pernah dilakukan sebelumnya.Kontribusi: Penelitian ini dapat digunakan oleh investor dalam mengambil keputusan berinvestasi dan pertimbangan bagi pihak manajemen dalam memahami karakteristik penyajian laporan keuangan guna mencegah tindakan fraud dan serta meningkatkan nilai perusahaan.
The Artificial Intelligence Revolution in Accounting and Auditing: Opportunities, Challenges, and Future Research Directions Luthfiani, Anin Dyah
Journal of Applied Business, Taxation and Economics Research Vol. 3 No. 5 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : PT. EQUATOR SINAR AKADEMIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54408/jabter.v3i5.290

Abstract

This study aims to provide an overview of the increasing role of artificial intelligence in accounting and auditing. This is supported by the expertise of the accounting and auditor profession which has evolved with advances in technology from the use of pencil and paper to calculators, and eventually spreadsheets and accounting software. This study uses a conceptual approach and semi-systematic review in analyzing published relevant articles. The main results of this study explain that interdisciplinary collaboration is a must with respect to research conducted in the field of AI in accounting and auditing. Wider application of AI in the accounting and auditing professions is expected to deliver greater efficiency, productivity and accuracy benefits while burdening with the challenges of income and wealth inequality, traditional job extinction and an unskilled workforce. Careful preparation is needed on the part of educators, regulators and professional bodies by overcoming paradigm shifts and preparing future students, policymakers and professionals to face the challenges of a world full of big data, blockchain technology, artificial intelligence to deliver success in facing the fourth industrial revolution.
Corporate Social Responsibility: A Conceptual Research Luthfiani, Anin Dyah
Indonesian Journal of Business Analytics Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): February 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijba.v4i1.5323

Abstract

In recent years, it can be noticed that academics are still looking at the concept of CSR from a different perspective. This review focuses on the most relevant academic publications and historical events that have influenced the evolution of CSR as a conceptual paradigm. The literature review shows that the future of CSR must also consider recent technological advancements and their role as part of new business frameworks and strategies. The adoption and adaptation of new digitization processes and tools, as well as the incorporation of Artificial Intelligence into the business environment is a relevant challenge not only for the CSR debate, but for companies in general. The main contribution of this article is a structured historical review accompanied by the evolution of CSR and future research opportunities.