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Analisis Pengaruh Tingkat Partisipasi Angkatan Kerja (TPAK) Dan Indeks Pembangunan Manusia (IPM) Terhadap Kemiskinan di Provinsi Sumatera Utara Matondang, Khairani Alawiyah; Nasution, Nazwa Fazirah; Hasibuan, Zakia Hasanah; Siagian, Arnol Prabowo
Journal of Management Accounting, Tax and Production Vol 2, No 2 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : CV. Rayyan Dwi Bharata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57235/mantap.v2i2.2927

Abstract

Masalah kemiskinan adalah isu global dan multidimensional yang memengaruhi setiap negara, termasuk Indonesia. Penelitian ini menganalisis pengaruh Tingkat Partisipasi Angkatan Kerja (TPAK) dan Indeks Pembangunan Manusia (IPM) terhadap kemiskinan di Provinsi Sumatera Utara periode 2017-2022. Data dianalisis menggunakan model regresi data panel dengan pendekatan Common Effect Model (CEM), Fixed Effect Model (FEM), dan Random Effect Model (REM). Hasil uji Chow dan Hausman menunjukkan bahwa model REM lebih baik dalam menjelaskan variasi kemiskinan dibandingkan model lainnya. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa IPM memiliki pengaruh signifikan negatif terhadap kemiskinan, menunjukkan bahwa peningkatan IPM berkontribusi pada penurunan kemiskinan. Namun, TPAK tidak menunjukkan pengaruh signifikan terhadap kemiskinan dalam model REM. Temuan ini memberikan implikasi penting bagi kebijakan pemerintah dalam meningkatkan IPM sebagai strategi untuk mengurangi kemiskinan di Sumatera Utara. Adanya inkonsistensi antara teori dan hasil empiris juga menunjukkan perlunya penelitian lebih lanjut untuk memahami dinamika antara TPAK dan kemiskinan.
Kajian Teori Pemikiran Adam Smith dan Relevansinya terhadap Perekonomian Masa Kini Astuti, Ajeng Windi; Hasibuan, Zakia Hasanah; Harefa, Wanda Nilam Sari Br.; Purba, Bonaraja
As-Syirkah: Islamic Economic & Financial Journal Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): As-Syirkah: Islamic Economic & Financial Journal 
Publisher : Ikatan Da'i Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56672/smcjkz68

Abstract

This research aims to find out how the theory of Adam Smith's thinking is still connected to current economic conditions. The discussion focuses on looking at how the era of globalization and the development of innovative technology today is still related to Adam Smith's theory of thought. So, based on the results of this research, it can be concluded that in the context of globalization, Adam Smith's thoughts remain relevant in several aspects of the modern economy. The free market concept emphasized by Smith, for example, is still the basis of the modern economic system, especially in free trade and investment across national borders.  
Analisis Perkembangan Kinerja Instrrument Pasar Modal Syariah: Reksa Dana Syariah Dan Saham Syariah Di Indonesia Periode 2010-2022 Hasibuan, Zakia Hasanah; Zuhriadi, Muhammad Zuhriadi; sibarani, Juan charlos; Manurung, Reneva Manurung; Aruan, Nur Indah Melani; Hutagalung, Irma Hutagalung; Habeahan, Jaiton Habeahan
Maisyatuna Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023): Juli : Jurnal Maisyatuna
Publisher : STAI Denpasar Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53958/mt.v4i3.243

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the development of the performance of Islamic capital market instruments, especially Islamic mutual funds and Islamic stocks in Indonesia, in the 2010-2022 timeframe. The analytical method used in this study is a qualitative descriptive analysis method with secondary data obtained by accessing publications issued by the Financial Services Authority (OJK) and the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS). The population in this study are all companies listed on the Islamic Stock Index (ISSI) and the entire number of Islamic mutual funds during the observation period 2010 – 2022. The results of this study reveal that the development of the performance of Islamic mutual funds and Islamic stocks has increased quite significantly. With a deeper understanding, it is expected to be able to provide recommendations and actualize relevant policies to improve the performance of Islamic capital market instruments in the future.