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Analisis Pengaruh Ekspor dan Impor Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Indonesia Periode 2019-2023 Mandai, Nalla Azzahra; Amelia, Marsya; Kamila, Vita Elma; Bramantya, Naurah Hasanah; Desmawan, Deris
Jurnal Informatika Vol 12, No 3: INFORMATIKA
Publisher : Fakultas Sains & Teknologi, Universitas Labuhanbatu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36987/informatika.v12i2.5737

Abstract

In a country, economic sector growth is an increase in per capita output. When a country's economic growth increases, its capacity to meet the needs of its citizens also increases, thereby improving their overall welfare. Economic growth in Indonesia occurs from many factors, one of which is exports and imports. This study aims to analyze how the value of Indonesia's exports and imports in the 2019-2023 period affects its economic growth. This research applies secondary data in the form of time series covering the time span. The data is obtained through data statistics and previous journals. The application of the method utilized by researchers in this study is the OLS (Ordinary Least Square) method. The tests applied are partial data testing (T-test) and simultaneous data testing (F-test). The regression equation in this study is Y = 4.264 - 5.579EX1 + 9.323EX2. Exports have such an impact on Indonesia's economic growth that is fully supported by the results of the t-test. Similarly, imports also show a significant influence on economic growth at the country level. The reason why economic growth is not affected is because of the influence of other variables.
ANALISIS PENGARUH PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI TERHADAP TINGKAT PENGANGGURAN DI INDONESIA TAHUN 2018 – 2022 Rahman, Muhammad Arif; Harning, Rekhiannisa Dwi; Puteri, Adinda Afrilia; Kamila, Vita Elma; Desmawan, Deris
Musytari : Jurnal Manajemen, Akuntansi, dan Ekonomi Vol. 12 No. 3 (2024): Musytari : Neraca Manajemen, Akuntansi, dan Ekonomi
Publisher : Cahaya Ilmu Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.8734/musytari.v12i3.8839

Abstract

Economic growth is often considered a key indicator of a country's welfare, including Indonesia. However, this growth does not always have a positive impact on the level of open unemployment. This study aims to analyze the relationship between economic growth and open unemployment in Indonesia during the 2018–2022 period. The research utilizes secondary data in the form of time series data covering the specified period. A quantitative method is employed using simple regression analysis, with data obtained from the Indonesian Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS). The findings reveal that economic growth does not have a significant influence on unemployment. An increase in economic growth does not necessarily ensure a reduction in unemployment rates in Indonesia. Pertumbuhan ekonomi sering kali dianggap sebagai indikator utama kesejahteraan suatu Negara, termasuk Indonesia. Tapi pertumbuhan ini tidak selalu berdampak positif pada tingkat pengangguran terbuka. Kajian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan antara pertumbuhan ekonomi dengan pengangguran terbuka di Indonesia periode tahun 2018 – 2022. Penelitian ini mengaplikasikan adanya data sekunder berupa deret waktu (time series) yang mencakup rentang waktu tersebut. Metode riset yang dipergunakan yakni metode kuantitatif dengan analisis regresi sederhana melalui penggunaan data dokumen dari BPS. Hasilnya bahwasanya pertumbuhan ekonomi tidak terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap tingkat pengangguran. Artinya, meski terjadi peningkatan dalam pertumbuhan ekonomi, hal tersebut belum dapat dipastikan akan menurunkan jumlah pengangguran di Indonesia.