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Architectural Peculiarities of the Structure of Technoparks and Technopolises Olimova, Odina
Sustainable Civil Building Management and Engineering Journal Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): April
Publisher : Indonesian Journal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47134/scbmej.v1i2.2350

Abstract

This research aims to explore the architectural features that define modern technoparks and technopolises as innovative hubs for knowledge-based industries worldwide. By analyzing various case studies from leading global centers, we seek to identify commonalities in design principles, spatial organization, and urban planning strategies that contribute to their success as catalysts for technological advancement and economic growth. Through a comprehensive analysis of diverse case studies, this study identifies recurring design principles, spatial arrangements, and urban planning methodologies that underpin their efficacy as drivers of technological progress and prosperity. The methodology involves an in-depth examination of case studies from prominent technoparks and technopolises worldwide. Analysis is conducted to identify recurring patterns in architectural design, spatial organization, and urban planning strategies. By synthesizing findings from these case studies, this research elucidates the critical factors shaping the architectural landscape of technoparks and technopolises. The results highlight the importance of functionality, aesthetics, and sustainability in architectural design to foster collaboration, creativity, and innovation within these complexes. Spatial organization prioritizes connectivity and accessibility, facilitating interaction among stakeholders and promoting a conducive environment for knowledge exchange and interdisciplinary collaboration. Furthermore, integration of amenities such as green spaces and mixed-use developments enhances the quality of life for occupants and contributes to the overall vibrancy of these innovation clusters. In conclusion, the architectural peculiarities of technoparks and technopolises play a significant role in shaping their identity as catalysts for technological advancement and economic prosperity. Understanding these architectural features provides valuable insights for policymakers, urban planners, and architectural practitioners to strategically plan and sustainably develop technologically-driven urban environments. Leveraging design innovation can cultivate vibrant innovation ecosystems, propelling societies towards a more sustainable and knowledge-driven future.
Analysis of Iranian University Technoparks: Contribution to Sustainable Development Olimova, Odina
Sustainable Civil Building Management and Engineering Journal Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): July
Publisher : Indonesian Journal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47134/scbmej.v2i3.4428

Abstract

This study examines the evolving role of Iranian university technoparks in promoting sustainable development through green technologies and innovations. The research identifies a gap in the global understanding of how academic institutions in the Middle East contribute to climate and environmental challenges. Using qualitative content analysis of national initiatives, university programs, and technology transfer mechanisms, the study highlights key methods by which technoparks foster environmentally friendly solutions. Examples include solar energy innovations at the University of Tehran, hydrogen fuel cell development at IUST, and plastic waste recycling at AUT. Technoparks not only serve as incubators for startups and cleantech solutions but also act as platforms for knowledge-based companies to collaborate with industry and government. Findings reveal that technoparks provide critical infrastructure for R&D, facilitate commercialization of academic research, and promote sustainable entrepreneurship through training, incentives, and public-private partnerships. These institutions also support national climate goals, including emission reductions and water conservation strategies. The results show that despite ecological startups constituting a small percentage of Iran’s knowledge-based firms as of 2018, recent policy shifts (2022–2025) are catalyzing growth in the green tech sector. The implications suggest that university technoparks are central to transforming Iran’s innovation ecosystem toward sustainability and represent scalable models for similar contexts globally. Further research is encouraged to quantitatively assess the long-term impact of such technoparks on regional development and climate resilience.